Instead of Multipass
Multipass alternatives
Multipass launches cloud-style virtual machines on Linux, macOS, and Windows workstations. It is free, supports both guest architectures, and offers command-line and graphical interfaces. Cloud-init metadata can create configured servers, while local workflows model AWS, Azure, Google, IBM, and Oracle deployments. Ubuntu images, host-folder sharing, snapshots, a primary instance with native filesystem integration, and Docker guidance support development and prototyping. Hypervisors vary by host: Host Compute System on Windows, Apple Virtualization on macOS, and QEMU on Linux.
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Proxmox VE
by Proxmox VEFree plan AndroidAPILinux+3Enterprise server virtualization with web management — Proxmox VE combines KVM and Linux Containers with web management for VMs, clusters, and disaster recovery.
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VMware Workstation Pro
Free plan LinuxSelf-hostedWindowsWindows and Linux desktop virtualization — VMware Workstation Pro adds nested virtualization and GPU acceleration through a desktop interface, while Multipass supports broader host platforms.
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QEMU
Free plan Open source APILinuxMac+2Cross-platform emulation across CPU architectures — QEMU provides full machine and user-mode emulation plus disk-image utilities, extending beyond Multipass's Ubuntu-oriented virtual machines.
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KVM
Free plan Open source APILinuxSelf-hostedLinux KVM virtualization with Windows or Linux guests — KVM offers Linux-native full virtualization with nested virtualization and GPU acceleration, whereas Multipass abstracts host-specific hypervisors.
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Xen Project Hypervisor
Free plan LinuxSelf-hostedBare-metal server and infrastructure virtualization — Xen is a type-1 bare-metal hypervisor with a small microkernel and restricted guest interface, unlike Multipass's workstation model.
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virt-manager
Free plan LinuxSelf-hostedDesktop management of libvirt virtual machines — virt-manager provides desktop wizards and live resource statistics for libvirt domains, primarily KVM, instead of Multipass's instance workflow.
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Oracle VirtualBox
Free plan LinuxMacSelf-hosted+1Cross-platform x86 desktop virtualization — VirtualBox is open-source cross-platform x86 virtualization with nested virtualization and GPU acceleration, while Multipass targets cloud-style instances.
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oVirt
Free plan Open source AndroidAPIiPhone+5 - 9
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Cloud Hypervisor
Free plan APILinuxSelf-hosted - 11
Firecracker
Free plan APILinuxSelf-hosted - 12
GNOME Boxes
Free plan Linux - 13
UTM
Free plan iPhoneMac - 14
HipHop Virtual Machine (HHVM)
Free plan LinuxSelf-hosted - 15
Citrix XenServer
Free trial LinuxSelf-hostedWindows - 16
XCP-ng Center
Free plan Windows - 17
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Readers may still seek alternatives because Multipass requires operating-system-specific virtualization setup, including Virtual Machine Platform on supported Windows editions, and daemon access must be restricted to trusted users. Its image catalogue centers on Ubuntu, and its documented role focuses on workstation-based instances rather than a broader server-management platform. Compare host and guest support, management style, workload scope, virtualization architecture, snapshots, GPU or nested virtualization, and whether you need desktop, web, or command-line control before switching.