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Windows 11 Drive Optimization Schedule: Key Settings to Know

Change the Windows 11 drive optimization schedule, select covered drives, and understand how optimization differs for HDDs and SSDs.

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To change when Windows 11 optimizes drives, search for defrag, open Defragment and Optimize Drives, and choose Change Settings under Scheduled optimization. From there, select the drives and set the schedule to daily, weekly, monthly, or off.

Change the scheduled optimization settings

  1. Open the taskbar search box, type defrag, and select Defragment and Optimize Drives from the results.
  2. Under Scheduled optimization, select Change Settings.
  3. Choose which drive or drives the schedule should cover.
  4. Set the cadence to Daily, Weekly, or Monthly, or turn scheduled optimization off. Microsoft also documents an option to increase the frequency if optimization is missed three times.
  5. Select OK to apply the settings.

Windows schedules optimization once a week by default, according to Microsoft Support (publication year not stated). Its guidance applies to Windows 11 and Windows 10.

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What the schedule does for HDDs and SSDs

Windows uses “optimization” as an umbrella term, but the operation depends on the drive type. For a hard disk drive (HDD), optimization defragments the drive by reorganizing files. For a solid-state drive (SSD), it uses trim, which tells the drive where it can safely perform cleanup when it is not busy. Microsoft explains this distinction in its drive optimization guidance.

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Run optimization manually or free up storage

Run optimization now

In Defragment and Optimize Drives, select a drive and choose Optimize to run the operation manually. Microsoft lists drive optimization as one possible performance step, but does not promise a particular speed improvement from running it or changing its schedule. See its PC performance guidance.

Free up space separately

Scheduled drive optimization is not the same as Storage Sense. Storage Sense automatically frees space by removing unneeded items such as temporary files and Recycle Bin contents; it does not set the drive optimization cadence. Microsoft describes Storage Sense in its Storage Sense guidance.

Quick Recap

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Dell Latitude 5420 14' FHD Business Laptop Computer, Intel Quad-Core i5-1145G7, 16GB DDR4 RAM, 256GB SSD, Camera, HDMI, Windows 11 Pro (Renewed)
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256 GB SSD of storage.; Multitasking is easy with 16GB of RAM; Equipped with a blazing fast Core i5 2.00 GHz processor.
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HP 14' HD Laptop, Windows 11, Intel Celeron Dual-Core Processor Up to 2.60GHz, 4GB RAM, 64GB SSD, Webcam, Dale Pink (Renewed)
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14" diagonal, 1366x768 resolution, HD BrightView LED, Glossy NON-TOUCH Display
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Rank #4
Windows 11 Laptop with i3 Processor 15.6" Work Laptop for College Students
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Rank #3
Rank #2
Dell Latitude 5420 14" FHD Business Laptop Computer, Intel Quad-Core i5-1145G7, 16GB DDR4 RAM, 256GB SSD, Camera, HDMI, Windows 11 Pro (Renewed)
  • 256 GB SSD of storage.
  • Multitasking is easy with 16GB of RAM
  • Equipped with a blazing fast Core i5 2.00 GHz processor.

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