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What Data Does Copilot Use in Microsoft Edge?

Ordinary Copilot in Edge may use browsing context chosen for your prompt. Browse with Copilot is a separate action-taking feature with broader browser access and screenshot rules.
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In Edge, ordinary Copilot may use your prompt, recent conversation history, and browsing context selected for the request. That context can include a page’s URL, title and content, open tabs, or browsing history. Microsoft’s separate Browse with Copilot feature can also interact with webpages and has distinct access and screenshot-retention details. The two features do not share one identical data flow.

What ordinary Copilot in Edge may use

Microsoft says Edge chooses browsing context according to what you ask. If you ask Copilot to summarize or discuss a webpage, it may use the current page, its title, open tabs, and browsing history. If your prompt does not refer to page content, Microsoft says Edge uses no information beyond the URL, page title, prompt, and previous conversation history. See Microsoft’s Getting started with Copilot in Microsoft Edge.

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Microsoft’s Context Clues explanation lists possible browsing context as the URL, page title, page content or screenshots, and browsing history. These are possible inputs, not a claim that every item is used for every prompt.

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What appears in conversation history

Microsoft says browsing context is not stored in Copilot conversation history; the prompt and Copilot’s response are. That statement concerns conversation history only. It does not establish that browsing context is never processed, transmitted, or retained elsewhere, and Microsoft’s reviewed pages do not give a universal retention period for ordinary Edge Copilot prompts and responses.

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Suggested prompts when Copilot opens

When Copilot opens, Edge uses open-tab titles and URLs to suggest prompts. Microsoft says Context Clues are not used to generate those suggestion tiles.

How to stop ordinary Copilot from using browsing context

  1. In Microsoft Edge, open Settings > Copilot and AI.
  2. Turn off Allow Copilot to read context clues on the web.

Microsoft says that with this setting off, Copilot cannot use the current webpage, page title, open tabs, or browsing history in responses. Suggestions and some answers may be less relevant. The setting and its effects are described in Microsoft’s Context Clues guidance.

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  • Instant Copilot. Unlock new possibilities with the dedicated Copilot key, which gives you instant access to experiences that can enhance your productivity¹.
  • Enhance your experience With the new microphone mute key and snipping key
  • Full keyboard experience. Features a full mechanical keyset, backlit keys, and a large trackpad for precise navigation and control. Optimal key spacing allows fast, fluid typing.
  • Slim and compact Performs like a traditional, full-size keyboard.
  • Clicks in place instantly Use in combination with the Surface Pro (11th Edition), Pro 9 and Pro 8* kickstand for a perfect laptop experience anywhere.

Microsoft says it informs users or asks permission before first use of Edge information, depending on region, and then remembers the preference. Its reviewed documentation does not specify the regional consent rules; see Getting started with Copilot in Microsoft Edge.

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Browse with Copilot is a separate, browser-action feature

Browse with Copilot can take actions such as clicking, typing, and navigating tabs. Microsoft says it can work in the current tab or a new one, while the user monitors, interrupts, or takes control. Its availability is volatile: Microsoft describes a rollout to Microsoft 365 Premium subscribers in the United States, with other markets to follow. Check Microsoft’s Browse with Copilot page for current eligibility and availability.

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Information it can access

For this feature, Microsoft lists screenshots, limited Edge profile data, cookies, open tabs, and site permissions. It says saved passwords, autofill data, and wallet information are inaccessible. However, if a website is already signed in through cookies, Copilot may also be signed in on that site.

What it saves and how long screenshots remain

Microsoft says Browse with Copilot saves prompts, responses, and a record of the work in conversation history. Screenshots are saved with the conversation, are not used for training, and are deleted when the conversation is deleted; otherwise, they are retained for up to 30 days. That 30-day maximum applies to screenshots captured by Browse with Copilot, not ordinary Edge Copilot chat.

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Information typed directly into a webpage is not saved by Copilot, though Edge may save it. These details come from Microsoft’s Browse with Copilot documentation.

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Risks and precautions

Microsoft describes Browse with Copilot as experimental. It may misinterpret instructions or encounter malicious hidden instructions in webpages. Microsoft recommends supervision and cautions against using it for sensitive financial activity or with personal identifiers, medical records, or highly confidential data. The fact that saved passwords and autofill are inaccessible does not mean the feature cannot encounter sensitive information displayed on a page.

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  • Instant Copilot. Unlock new possibilities with the dedicated Copilot key, which gives you instant access to experiences that can enhance your productivity¹.
  • Enhance your experience With the new microphone mute key and snipping key
  • Full keyboard experience. Features a full mechanical keyset, backlit keys, and a large trackpad for precise navigation and control. Optimal key spacing allows fast, fluid typing.
  • Slim and compact Performs like a traditional, full-size keyboard.
  • Clicks in place instantly Use in combination with the Surface Pro (11th Edition), Pro 9 and Pro 8* kickstand for a perfect laptop experience anywhere.
Independent reader supportYour contribution helps us test, update, and keep practical guides available for everyone.Support on Ko-Fi

How the two Edge experiences differ

Detail Ordinary Copilot with Context Clues Browse with Copilot
Purpose Answers prompts, with browsing context selected according to the request. Can act on webpages by clicking, typing, and navigating tabs.
Potential browser information May use URL, page title, page content or screenshots, open tabs, and browsing history. Microsoft lists screenshots, limited Edge profile data, cookies, open tabs, and site permissions.
Conversation history Microsoft says browsing context is not stored in conversation history; prompts and responses are. Prompts, responses, and a record of the work are saved; screenshots are saved with the conversation.
Screenshot retention A universal retention period is not stated in the reviewed Microsoft pages. Up to 30 days unless the conversation is deleted sooner; screenshots are not used for training.
Control Turn off Allow Copilot to read context clues on the web in Edge settings. Monitor, interrupt, or take control of browser actions; availability and eligibility depend on Microsoft’s rollout.

Microsoft’s Transparency Note for Microsoft Copilot (for individuals) provides additional information about Copilot, but the specific Edge features above have their own documented behavior.

Quick Recap

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Microsoft Surface Pro Keyboard with Pen Storage, Compatible with Copilot+ (11th Edition), Surface 9 and 8, Alcantara Material, Black
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Enhance your experience With the new microphone mute key and snipping key; Slim and compact Performs like a traditional, full-size keyboard.
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Microsoft Surface Pro Keyboard for Surface Pro Copilot+ (11th Edition), Pro 9 and 8 with Pen Storage, Alcantara Material, Platinum
Microsoft Surface Pro Keyboard for Surface Pro Copilot+ (11th Edition), Pro 9 and 8 with Pen Storage, Alcantara Material, Platinum
Enhance your experience With the new microphone mute key and snipping key; Slim and compact Performs like a traditional, full-size keyboard.
$129.99
SaleBestseller No. 3
Microsoft Surface Keyboard (2nd Edition)
Microsoft Surface Keyboard (2nd Edition)
Sleek and simple design that complements your Surface device.; Dedicated Copilot[l] key for instant access to new experiences available on Windows 11.
$126.99
SaleBestseller No. 5
Microsoft Surface Pro Keyboard for Surface Pro Copilot+ (11th Edition), Pro 9 and 8 with Pen Storage, Alcantara Material, Dune
Microsoft Surface Pro Keyboard for Surface Pro Copilot+ (11th Edition), Pro 9 and 8 with Pen Storage, Alcantara Material, Dune
Enhance your experience With the new microphone mute key and snipping key; Slim and compact Performs like a traditional, full-size keyboard.
$139.99

Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on Amazon at the time of purchase will apply.

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