Quick wins for a faster PC:
Repair Windows errors before they cause bigger problemsFix Now →Scan for outdated or missing drivers - takes under a minuteDriver Scan →Clear out junk files and repair common Windows errorsFree Scan →To hardcode subtitles, select a subtitle track in HandBrake’s Subtitles tab, enable Burn In, and encode the video. The subtitles become part of the picture and cannot be switched off. If viewers should be able to hide or change them, keep them as a separate, selectable subtitle track instead.
Hard-burned or selectable subtitles?
Hard-burned subtitles are written over the video image. They remain visible wherever that image is played, but viewers cannot turn them off. A soft subtitle track stays separate from the picture, so a compatible player can let viewers enable or disable it.
As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.
| Choice | What viewers get | Best fit |
|---|---|---|
| Hard-burned subtitles | Subtitles are permanently visible as part of the image. | When the subtitles must appear consistently, including on players or platforms that may not handle separate tracks. |
| Soft subtitle track | Viewers can select or disable subtitles in a compatible player. | When viewers should have control or you need to provide multiple language tracks. |
Separate-track support depends on the file container and playback software. HandBrake documents that MP4 can burn one subtitle but cannot pass through PGS subtitles; MKV can pass through multiple PGS tracks and burn one; and WebM supports hard subtitles but not soft subtitles in the cited documentation. Check the target player or platform before choosing a format.
What you need before encoding
- A video file that HandBrake can open.
- The subtitle source: either a track embedded in the video or a separate subtitle file, such as SRT.
- The intended language and track, especially if the source has multiple subtitle tracks.
HandBrake documents support for user-supplied SRT files, embedded text subtitles such as SRT, ASS and closed captions, and bitmap subtitles from DVD or Blu-ray sources. Available tracks and pass-through options depend on the source and output container.
#1 Best Overall
- Small and Portable with Built-In Battery
- Built-In Search Dial
- Keyboard Shortcuts Match Edit Functions
- Bluetooth or USB Connectivity
- Bundle Includes DaVinci Resolve 17 Studio (Activation Card)
Burn subtitles in the HandBrake desktop app
- Open the video. Start HandBrake and open the source file.
- Choose an output container. Select MP4 or MKV in the format controls according to your delivery needs. If you want a separate selectable track as well, confirm the container and intended player support that track type.
- Open the Subtitles tab. Add or select the embedded subtitle track you want, or import the separate subtitle file. Confirm that you have the right language and track.
- Enable Burn In for that track. Select the track’s Burn In option. HandBrake can burn only one subtitle track into an encoded file, so choose the single track that should appear in the picture.
- Check SRT timing and text. If you imported an SRT, verify that its text encoding is appropriate and that dialogue lines match the video. HandBrake provides an offset adjustment in milliseconds for synchronization. A character-code problem can prevent a subtitle track from appearing or cause playback problems.
- Preview before encoding. Check a representative section for correct language, timing, legibility, line breaks and placement. Make sure captions do not cover important picture details.
- Start the encode. Choose the output location and start encoding using HandBrake’s controls.
- Check the exported file. Play it in the intended player. Sample the beginning, middle and end—or watch the full video—to catch timing drift, missing text or framing issues that a short preview could miss.
Burn a subtitle with HandBrakeCLI
HandBrakeCLI documents --subtitle-burned for burning a selected subtitle track and --srt-burn for burning an imported SRT. The correct track index depends on the tracks supplied with your source, so identify the track in your file and consult the current HandBrakeCLI options reference rather than assuming an index.
For example, the relevant options can be included in a command shaped like this; replace the paths and track index with the values for your source:
Rank #2
- Wireless Connection: ACK05 wireless shortcut keyboard supports bluetooth 5.0 connection directly, which is Good Design Award 2023 Winners, providing you a more flexible and clean workspace. You can also connect it via a Bluetooth dongle or USB cable. Total three ways connection bring you stable and fast transmission, also can meet your different work scenarios
- Please Note: If you do not download the driver, it can only be used as a regular shortcut keyboard. However, if you wish to customize the keys or program it, you must download the driver and configure it accordingly. If your device is an iPad or runs on iOS, after receiving the product, you need to download the "Shortcut Remote" app on your device in order to properly set up and use this product properly
- Compact Size with Large 1000 mAh Battery: The Wireless Shortcut Remote features a thin profile and weighs only 75 g, easy for one hand to hold. With built-in 1000 mAh battery ensures the continuous working for about 300 hours. Ready to speed up your creation whenever you grab it
- Customize up to forty Shortcuts: The Wireless Shortcut Remote has ten keys. You are allowed to customize four sets through the driver -- up to forty shortcuts. To switch between the sets, you only need to press a single key. Its capability to work with different applications makes itself a powerful productivity tool not only for creation, but also for study, work, and gaming
- Anti-Ghosting Performance: The Mini Keydial features a new technology of Anti-ghosting for all ten keys, you can control with multi-keys at the same time, which will give you more customizable possibilities
HandBrakeCLI -i "input-video.mkv" -o "output.mp4" --subtitle-burned=TRACK_INDEXFor an imported SRT, use the CLI’s SRT import and burn options documented in the same reference. Check the reference for the exact syntax supported by your installed HandBrake version. Then review the resulting file in a player, just as you would an output created through the desktop app.
Recommended Free Tools
Choose a subtitle workflow and container
When subtitles must always show
Burn the intended subtitle into the image. This avoids dependence on a viewer enabling a separate track, but makes the subtitle permanent and limits the encode to one burned track.
Rank #3
- Full-Key Programmable On-board Keyboard: This macro keyboard supports macro recording and free assignment to any key. You can configure shortcuts, macros, and multi-step operation flows via the web-based interface or the latest VSD Craf software (reset your device after reinstallation or update). Record and edit macros to boost work efficiency and speed up gameplay
- Stream Controller Deck Function (via VSD Craf Software): Create unlimited switchable pages, with each page containing 6 LCD keys & 3 knobs. This offers unparalleled flexibility, allowing you to assign individual or series of actions to streamline your workflow. Whether executing game combos, launching apps, or controlling media, the possibilities are endless. You can even personalize each LCD key with images and animations (JPG, PNG, GIF) for easier recognition and memorization
- Smart Display Screen & Multi-function Knob: The VSD K1 Pro wired gaming streaming keyboard features a built-in intelligent TFT color display, serving as an interactive interface for real-time updates and customization. The high-definition LCD display and multi-function knobs make it simple to switch and customize GIFs, volume, date and time, backlighting, and connection modes for improved usability. Note: Screen images/GIFs and date/time calibration require software installation under Windows/macOS and a wired connection
- Hot-Swappable Custom Keyboard: The VSD K1 Pro wired macro shortcut keyboard is equipped with a hot-swappable PCB compatible with 3-pin or 5-pin switches. No soldering is required, letting you easily replace switches and keycaps for a fully personalized typing experience (keycap/switch puller included). Pre-lubed stabilizers and switches deliver a smooth, creamy typing feel and satisfying mechanical sound, ensuring fast response for intense gaming
- Gasket Mount & Advanced 5-Layer Dampening Structure: This macro pad keyboard uses an advanced structure with extended integrated silicone pads and PCB single-key slotting to optimize resilience and stability for a softer, more elastic feel. The 5-layer sound-dampening fills gaps between the PCB, plate, and switches, effectively reducing cavity noise and delivering a pure, clean sound with every keystroke
When viewers need a choice
Do not burn the only copy of the subtitles. Use a separate subtitle track in a container and player that support the track type. HandBrake documents that passing through text subtitles in MP4 may preserve fewer styling attributes than the original; it documents ASS/SSA styling preservation when those subtitles are burned.
When the source has bitmap subtitles
DVD and Blu-ray sources may contain bitmap subtitle tracks. HandBrake’s documented handling varies by container: MP4 can burn one subtitle but does not pass through PGS; MKV can pass through multiple PGS tracks and burn one. Confirm the actual source track type and playback requirements before encoding.
Rank #4
- 3-months of Adobe Creative Cloud on us: Pair two of the world’s top creative tools. Buy one MX Creative Console and claim your free 3-month Adobe Creative Cloud membership
- Speed Up Your Creative Workflow: The Logitech MX Creative Console lets you quickly access tools and actions on your favorite apps, allowing you to fully focus on your work
- App Integrations: Adobe Photoshop, Premiere Pro, Illustrator, Lightroom and Lr Classic, Final Cut Pro, Figma, Davinci Resolve, Spotify, Zoom, and more; quick start with recommended profiles (1)
- Tactile Analog Control: Make precise adjustments with the low-friction control dial, navigate with the roller, and access actions with the programmable keypad (stand included for flexible placement)
- Customize for Any App: Assign tools and actions to up to 15 keypad pages by profile, dial, and roller, and upload your own icons to the customizable LCD display keys
Troubleshooting
No subtitles appear in the exported video
- Confirm that a subtitle track or external file was actually added in the Subtitles tab.
- Check that Burn In is selected for the intended track.
- If the source contains several tracks, verify that you selected the right language and track.
- For SRT, check the character encoding. HandBrake notes that an incorrect character code can result in no subtitle track and may cause player problems.
Subtitles are out of sync
Check the source and subtitle file at more than one point. If the mismatch is consistent, adjust the SRT offset in milliseconds in HandBrake, then preview again. If timing starts correctly but drifts later, an offset alone may not correct the underlying mismatch; verify that the subtitle file matches this video version.
Subtitles are readable in the preview but not in the final file
Play the exported file in the intended destination player. The encoded result is the final check for visibility, spelling, line breaks, contrast and placement. If a soft track was used instead of Burn In, confirm that the player supports the track and that it is enabled.
Best Value
- Stepless Dial with Immersive Haptic Feedback: The high-precision aluminum alloy dial spins smoothly without detents, driven by a wide-range linear motor that delivers satisfying tactile vibrations with every increment. Whether you're scrubbing through a timeline frame by frame in DaVinci Resolve, dialing in color saturation in Lightroom, or adjusting brush size in Photoshop, the haptic pulse confirms every adjustment without looking at the screen - your fingers feel the precision. Clockwise, counter-clockwise, press to confirm - one knob, infinite control
- 7 Customizable Keys & Dual Working Modes: Offline Mode stores your preset shortcuts directly on the device - plug in via Bluetooth and start editing immediately, no software required. Online Mode connects to Ulanzi Studio, where the D100H automatically detects your active application and switches key assignments on the fly: jump from DaVinci Resolve with timeline controls to Photoshop with brush and layer shortcuts without touching a single setting
- Built-In Lighting Ecosystem Control via Ulanzi Connect: The D100H isn't just an editing controller - it's a bridge to your entire Ulanzi lighting setup and smart home lights. Through the Ulanzi Connect PC software, twist the dial to adjust brightness and color temperature on K6500, VL-200Bi, VL-120C, AL60, and the full Ulanzi lighting lineup. It also supports Philips Hue smart bulbs, Nanoleaf panels, and Govee lights - adjust your room ambiance for late-night editing sessions without reaching for your phone
- 1000mAh Battery - 60 Days Standby, Zero Cable Clutter: A full charge gives you approximately 2.5 hours of continuous dial operation and up to 60 days of standby power. Bluetooth BLE 5.0 keeps your desk cable-free with a stable connection up to 33 ft (10m), and you can pair up to 3 devices (PC, Mac, iPad) to switch between editing stations instantly. Type-C charging gets you from 0 to 100% in about 2.5 hours. No drivers, no dongles, no cables snaking across your desk - just pure, uninterrupted creative flow
- Beginner-Friendly, Pro-Capable: Built for creators who are diving into video editing and color grading for the first time, the D100H strips away complexity without stripping away power. Pre-configured presets for CapCut, DaVinci Resolve, and Adobe Lightroom get you editing within minutes of unboxing. As you grow, Ulanzi Studio's drag-and-drop customization lets you build multi-step macros, assign complex shortcut chains to a single twist, and download community presets and icon packs. It's the editing controller that grows with you - not the one you outgrow in a month
The subtitle track cannot be passed through
Check whether the subtitle type and container combination is supported. For example, HandBrake documents that PGS cannot be passed through to MP4; choose a compatible workflow, such as burning a track or using MKV when its pass-through behavior fits your needs.
Or let it run in the cloud
If your finished video is meant to run continuously as a YouTube live stream, StreamNeo keeps uploaded videos looping from the cloud: upload your recording or build a playlist, add your YouTube stream key once, and go live. Nothing has to stay on at home; it streams the uploaded file as made, up to 4K 60fps, at one price per slot, and automatically recovers if YouTube drops the stream. The first day is free with no card. Monthly: $9.99 per month. Start your free day with StreamNeo.
Quick Recap
Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on Amazon at the time of purchase will apply.
