DriversRecommendedOutdated drivers can make a good PC feel brokenScan driver issues before chasing fixes manually.Scan NowHalloween DealsAmazon USHalloween week deals: useful picks before month-endAmazon US: current deals, useful picks and tech finds.Check DealsWindows FixRecommendedWindows errors stealing your time? Find the fix fastScan stability, cleanup and performance issues.Fix Now×
Skip to content
World desk3 min

Best Open-Source Alternatives to Photoshop for Photo Editing

GIMP is a strong starting point for general image editing; darktable and RawTherapee focus on RAW development, while Krita suits painting and stylus work.
Special offer. See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy policy.

GIMP is the best starting point for general photo manipulation and retouching. For camera RAW development, choose between darktable and RawTherapee; for stylus-based painting and illustration, consider Krita. They serve different jobs rather than acting as interchangeable Photoshop clones, and the official information reviewed does not establish that complex Photoshop projects will transfer intact.

Which open-source alternative should you choose?

Your main task Best starting point Why it fits Check before switching
Retouching, compositing, or general image manipulation GIMP The project describes it as a high-end image manipulation application and acknowledges that people use it as a Photoshop replacement. Test your actual PSD files and print workflow; feature parity is not established.
RAW development plus organizing a photo collection darktable It combines RAW development with image-library tools and non-destructive editing. Confirm support for your camera and preferred workflow in the current version.
Detailed RAW processing RawTherapee It focuses on RAW development, with a non-destructive floating-point processing engine. The available official information does not compare its library-management workflow with darktable.
Drawing, painting, or stylus work alongside image editing Krita It supports graphics tablets compatible with your operating system. Its download information establishes tablet compatibility, not that it is a dedicated photo editor or Photoshop replacement.

GIMP: a general-purpose editor

GIMP is the closest fit in this group when you need to manipulate images rather than primarily develop camera RAW files. The project’s FAQ describes its goal as creating a high-end image manipulation application that people can use and modify. It also acknowledges that users treat GIMP as a Photoshop replacement, while clarifying that competing with Photoshop is not the project’s focus. That makes GIMP a practical alternative, not a promise of feature-for-feature equivalence. GIMP project FAQ

As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

GIMP is free software under GPL version 3 or later, and its FAQ says it can be used commercially. For RAW photographs, the FAQ describes plug-ins that use darktable or RawTherapee to process images. Treat this as a companion-tool workflow: the information does not establish that every RAW file opens natively in every GIMP installation. GIMP project FAQ

Free tools Windows power users keep installed

One-click scans. No signup required.

Special offer. See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy policy.

darktable: RAW development and photo-library workflow

darktable is built around photography workflow: it manages digital negatives in a database, offers a zoomable lighttable, and develops RAW images. The project says edits are non-destructive, with the full image converted during export. It also handles standard formats such as JPEG and high-dynamic-range formats. About darktable

#1 Best Overall
Wacom Intuos Small, Wired Graphic Drawing Tablet with Pen + Software | Battery-free pen, 4 ExpressKeys for shortcuts, works with Mac, Windows & Chromebook; Ideal for creators, students & teachers
  • Wacom Intuos Small Graphics Drawing Tablet: Enjoy industry leading tablet performance in superior control and precision with Wacom's EMR, battery free technology that feels like pen on paper
  • Works With All Software: Wacom Intuos tablet can be used in any software program to explore new facets of digital creativity; draw, paint, edit photos/videos, create designs, and mark up documents
  • What the Professionals Use: Wacom's industry leading pen technology and pen to paper feeling makes it the preferred drawing tablet of professional graphic designers
  • Software and Training Included: Only Wacom gives you software with every purchase. Register your Intuos tablet and gain access to some of the best creative software and Wacom's online training
  • Wacom is the Global Leader in Drawing Tablet and Displays: For over 40 years in pen display and tablet market, you can trust that Wacom to help you bring your vision, ideas and creativity to life

The features page lists Linux, macOS, BSD, Windows, and Solaris support; formats including CR2, NEF, and JPEG; and export options including JPEG, PNG, TIFF, PPM, PFM, and EXR. It describes XMP sidecars and a database for storing metadata and processing settings. Camera-format support and tethering depend on the camera and software version, so check the current project details for your specific equipment. darktable features

RawTherapee: a focused RAW processor

RawTherapee is a free, cross-platform RAW photo-processing program released under GPLv3. Its official site lists version 5.13, released July 26, 2026, with downloads for Linux, Windows, and macOS. The project describes a non-destructive 32-bit floating-point processing engine, demosaicing, and correction tools for RAW workflows. RawTherapee

Rank #2
Sale
XPPen Deco 01 V3 10x6 Drawing Tablet, 16K Battery-Free Stylus, 8 Keys | Battery-Free Stylus, 8 Keys for Digital Art, Teaching, OSU, Mac, PC, Android, Chromebook, Designed for Beginners
  • Word-first 16K Pressure Levels: The upgraded stylus features 16,384 levels of pressure sensitivity and supports up to 60 degrees of tilt, delivering smoother lines and shading for a natural drawing experience. With no battery or charging needed, it operates like a real pen, making it easy for beginners to create effortlessly. This functionality helps novice artists develop their skills and explore their creativity without the intimidation of complex tools
  • Designed for Beginners: This drawing pad desinged with 8 customizable shortcuts for both right and left-hand users, express keys create a highly ergonomic and convenient work platform
  • Perfectly Adapted for Android: The XPPen Deco 01 V3 art tablet supports connections with Android devices running version 10.0 and above. It is recommended to download the XPPen Tools Android application, which adapts to your smartphone's screen aspect ratio, ensuring accurate mapping. It also supports mapping on Android screens with different aspect ratios in portrait mode
  • Large Drawing Space, Bigger Bold Inspiration: This expansive drawing pad has10 x 6.25-inch helps you break through the limit between shortcut keys and drawing area
  • Easy Connectivity for Beginners: The Deco 01 V3 offers USB-C to USB-C connectivity, plus adapters for USB C. This ensures easy connection to various devices, allowing beginner artists to set up quickly and focus on their creativity without compatibility concerns. Whether using a laptop, tablet, or desktop, the Deco 01 V3 provides a seamless experience, making it an ideal choice for those just starting their digital art journey

Choose it when your priority is developing RAW captures. If you also need broader image manipulation, pairing it with GIMP follows GIMP’s own guidance about RAW-processing plug-ins; this is a combination of tools, not a claim that RawTherapee replaces a layer-based editor. GIMP project FAQ

Special offer. See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy policy.

Krita: for painting and tablet-based work

Krita is worth considering if photo work overlaps with drawing, painting, or stylus-based retouching. Its official download page lists version 5.3.4.1, released October 7, 2026, and installers for Windows, macOS, and Linux. It says a graphics tablet compatible with the operating system can be used and identifies Krita as free and open source under GNU GPL v3. Download Krita

Rank #3
Sale
HUION Inspiroy H640P 6x4 inch Drawing Tablet 8192 Pen Pressure | Battery-Free Stylus, Tilt, 6 Hot Keys, Work with Mac/PC/Android, Digital Art for Beginner, Drawing, Writing, Design, Teaching
  • Customize Your Workflow: The 6 customizable press keys on Huion H640P drawing tablet for pc let you assign your most-used commands—like undo, zoom, brush switch, or save—so you can keep your hands on the tablet and your mind on the art. Whether you're a digital painter switching brushes, or a comic artist zooming in and out, these keys keep your workflow smooth and uninterrupted. Plus, the Huion driver lets you save different shortcut profiles for different apps, so you never have to reconfigure when switching software.
  • Professional Pen Performance: Huion H640P drawing pad for computer comes with the battery-free PW100 stylus that's always ready when inspiration strikes. With 8192 levels of pressure sensitivity, every light sketch, or bold stroke responds naturally to your hand—just like a real pen. The 5080 LPI resolution and 233 PPS report rate deliver lag-free, precise strokes, so you can draw confidently without second-guessing your cursor. The pen side buttons help you switch between pen and eraser instantly.
  • Compact and Portable: Huion H640P computer graphics tablet features a compact, ultra-portable design at just 0.3 inches thin and 0.61 lbs light, so it slides easily into your backpack—perfect for sketching in coffee shops, taking notes in class, or editing on the go between home and studio. The 6x4 inch active area offers enough room for natural pen movements while fitting comfortably on crowded desks, or lecture hall seats.
  • Stable Compatibility: Huion H640P graphic drawing tablet works seamlessly with Mac, Windows, Linux PCs, and Android smartphones/tablets (OS version 6.0 or later). Left-handed friendly, and you just need to flip the tablet and adjust the settings in the driver. Please note: H640P does NOT support iPhone/iPad.
  • Move Beyond the Mouse: Huion Inspiroy H640P is a pen tablet that replaces your mouse for more natural, precise control. Freehand draw, take notes, or even play OSU—everything you do with a mouse, you can do better with a pen. The precise tip makes it ideal for detailed photo editing, graphic design, or signing PDF. Meanwhile, the ergonomic pen grip helps you avoid the strain that comes from hours of using a mouse.

Tablet use is optional, and compatibility depends on the device and operating system. The page’s tablet guidance is not evidence that Krita offers the same photo-editing workflow or Photoshop feature set as a general-purpose image editor.

Independent reader supportYour contribution helps us test, update, and keep practical guides available for everyone.Support on Ko-Fi

What to verify before moving a Photoshop workflow

Do not assume that a file format opening means every feature in a project will survive an import. The official sources reviewed do not provide a current detailed PSD compatibility matrix for features such as smart objects, adjustment layers, or effects. Test copies of the files that matter to you in the exact application versions you plan to use.

Best Value
Sale
HUION Inspiroy H1060P Graphics Drawing Tablet, 10 x 6.25 in, 12+16 Hot Keys | 8192 Pressure Levels, Battery-Free Stylus, Digital Art Tablet Works with Mac, Windows PC and Android
  • Working Area Configuration - HUION art tablet equips with a 10 x 6.25 inches working area, providing the user with the most comfortable size to work; the 10mm slim structure and minimalist design of appearance make the drawing tablet more attractive.
  • Tilt Function Battery-free Stylus: This computer graphics tablet come with a battery-free stylus PW100, no need to charge, allowing for constant uninterrupted drawing. ±60° tilt support enables imitation of lines input with diverse drawing gestures, with accuracy ensured.
  • Press Keys:12 programmable press keys plus 16 programmable soft keys, you can set shortcut keys on drawing tablet's driver based on your preferences, such as erase, zoom in/out, scroll up and down, and so on.
  • Compatibility: HUION graphics tablet supports Windows 7 or later/ macOS 10.12 or later/ Android 6.0 or later/ Linux (Ubuntu). A USB adapter is required to connect to a Mac computer. H1060P supports various mainstream design and drawing software, including PS, SAI, AI, CDR, etc. (Please note: The H1060P is compatible with Ubuntu, but it requires the use of the Xorg display server. Wayland is not supported.)
  • NOTE: You can easily connect your phone to the art tablet via the OTG connector; while iPhone and iPad are NOT at the moment. The cursor will not show up in the SAMSUNG Galaxy S series at present. If you are not sure whether the product is compatible with your Phone or any help, please contact us.
Rank #4
Sale
Drawing Tablet XPPen StarG640 Digital Graphic Tablet 6x4 Inch Art Tablet with Battery-Free Stylus Pen Tablet for Mac, Windows and Chromebook (Drawing/E-Learning/Remote-Working)
  • Battery-Free Pen: StarG640 drawing tablet is the perfect replacement for a traditional mouse! The XPPen advanced Battery-free PN01 stylus does not require charging, allowing for constant uninterrupted Draw and Play, making lines flow quicker and smoother, enhancing overall performance
  • Ideal for Online Education: XPPen G640 graphics tablet is designed for digital drawing, painting, sketching, E-signatures, online teaching, remote work, photo editing, it's compatible with Microsoft Office apps like Word, PowerPoint, OneNote, Zoom, Xsplit etc. Works perfect than a mouse, visually present your handwritten notes, signatures precisely
  • Compact and Portable: The G640 art tablet is only 2 mm thick, it's as slim as all primary level graphic tablets, allowing you to carry it with you on the go
  • Chromebook Supported: XPPen G640 digital drawing tablet is ready to work seamlessly with Chromebook devices now, so you can create information-rich content and collaborate with teachers and classmates on Google Jamboard’s whiteboard; Take notes quickly and conveniently with Google Keep, and effortlessly sketch diagrams with the Google Canvas
  • Multipurpose Use: Designed for playing OSU! Game, digital drawing, painting, sketch, sign documents digitally, this writing tablet also compatible with Microsoft Office programs like Word, PowerPoint, OneNote and more. Create mind-maps, draw diagrams or take notes as replacement for mouse
  • Layered projects: check that the layers, masks, effects, and editable elements you rely on remain usable after opening and saving.
  • RAW files: confirm that your camera model and files are supported by the version of darktable or RawTherapee you intend to install.
  • Color and print: verify profiles, color-management behavior, and print requirements against current documentation for your software, printer, and service provider. The GIMP FAQ’s contextual discussion of CMYK does not establish the current state of support.
  • Operating system and devices: confirm current installers and hardware compatibility, particularly if your workflow depends on tethering or a graphics tablet.

Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on Amazon at the time of purchase will apply.

Special offer. See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy policy.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

What’s actually slowing this PC down?

Pick the symptom - the matching free tool is one click away.

Special offer. See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy policy.

More from the Wire

  1. World desk4 min
    How to Spot an AI Voice Scam Before Sending MoneyDon’t rely on how a caller sounds. Pause, call back through a known number, and verify the emergency with another trusted person before sending money.
  2. Mountain View desk4 min
    Google’s SynthID Detector: How to Check AI-Generated Images, Video and AudioGoogle’s SynthID Detector looks for an embedded watermark in supported images, video and audio. Here is what its results do—and do not—show.
  3. Redmond desk20 min
    How to create a link to File or Folder in Windows 11Windows 11 gives you several ways to point to a file or folder without moving or duplicating it. You can create a desktop shortcut,…
Recommended PC Tool
Recommended PC Tool
Windows Errors? Fix Them Before They SpreadFree repair scan
Outdated Drivers Are Slowing You DownFree scan - exact matches

Two free Windows tools

One Free Minute Could Fix That PC

Before you go - each of these free tools takes about a minute and tackles what quietly slows a Windows PC down.

Special offer. View Outbyte info, uninstall instructions, EULA, and Privacy Policy.