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Angular NG0950: Required Input Accessed Before a Value Is Set

NG0950 is an input timing error: move the read to a reactive context or ngOnInit, then confirm the parent supplies the required input.
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Angular error NG0950 means code read a required component or directive input before Angular supplied its bound value. The usual fix is to move that read into a reactive context—such as a template, computed, or effect—or wait until ngOnInit or later.

What NG0950 means

Angular describes NG0950 as occurring when “A required input was accessed but no value was bound.” The error is about timing: the input is required, but the code tried to access it before Angular set the value. A common cause is reading it during class construction, before Angular has initialized the component’s inputs. Angular’s NG0950 reference documents the error and its remedies.

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How to fix the error

Move the read to a context where Angular has supplied the input. Angular documents two main approaches; which fits depends on whether the value should be consumed reactively or used imperatively.

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Read it reactively

Use the input in the template, or read it from a computed or effect. These contexts are appropriate when the work should track the input and respond to changes.

import { Component, computed, input } from '@angular/core';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-summary',
  template: '<p>{{ label() }}</p>'
})
export class SummaryComponent {
  label = input.required<string>();
  upperLabel = computed(() => this.label().toUpperCase());
}

For a signal-based input, the signal is read by calling it: this.label(). Declaring it with input.required<T>() does not make a property-style read such as this.label the input value. See Angular’s input guide and input API reference.

Read it in ngOnInit or later

If the value is needed for imperative setup, defer the read to ngOnInit or a later lifecycle point. Angular states that inputs are guaranteed to be available in ngOnInit and afterwards.

import { Component, OnInit, input } from '@angular/core';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-summary',
  template: ''
})
export class SummaryComponent implements OnInit {
  label = input.required<string>();

  ngOnInit() {
    console.log(this.label());
  }
}

Find the early read and verify the binding

  1. Find the required input declaration and search for every place the input is read. A signal-based required input is declared with input.required<T>(); a decorator-based required input can use @Input({ required: true }).
  2. Check whether any read occurs during field initialization, constructor execution, or another point before Angular sets the bound value. Move that work to a reactive context or to ngOnInit or later.
  3. Check the parent template where the component or directive is used. A required input must be supplied there; Angular reports an omitted required input as a build-time error. The build-time missing-binding check is distinct from NG0950, which concerns reading the input too early. See the Angular input guide.
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Should you make the input optional?

Not just to suppress NG0950. If the parent is required to provide the value, keep the required contract and fix the timing of the read. If the value is legitimately optional, model it as optional instead. Angular’s documented remedy for NG0950 is to change when the input is accessed, not to weaken requiredness.

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