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How to Stream a 24/7 YouTube Playlist Using OBS on Windows 11

Use OBS's VLC Video Source to loop a Windows 11 video playlist to YouTube Live, with setup steps, recommended settings, troubleshooting, and replay guidance.
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To stream a prerecorded playlist continuously from a Windows 11 PC, install OBS Studio and VLC, add the files to an OBS VLC Video Source, and enable Loop Playlist. Then connect OBS to an encoder stream in YouTube Studio using its stream URL and key. The playlist will keep playing only while the PC, files, power, and internet connection remain available.

What you need before you start

  • A Windows 11 PC that can stay powered on, awake, and connected to the internet.
  • OBS Studio and VLC installed. Match their architecture: 64-bit OBS requires 64-bit VLC. If VLC is missing, the VLC Video Source will not appear in OBS. OBS: Media Sources
  • Local video files you have the right to stream, arranged in the order you want them to play.
  • A YouTube channel with live streaming enabled. First-time enablement may take up to 24 hours. YouTube: Get started with live streaming

Build a looping playlist in OBS

  1. Install OBS Studio and VLC, ensuring VLC’s 64-bit version is installed if you use 64-bit OBS.
  2. Open OBS and create or select a scene for the broadcast.
  3. In the Sources panel, select + and choose VLC Video Source. Give the source a recognizable name.
  4. In the source properties, add your video files in the desired playback order. Use the playlist controls to move files if needed.
  5. Enable Loop Playlist. Leave Shuffle Playlist off if you want a fixed sequence. OBS documents loop as on and shuffle as off by default for this source. OBS: Media Sources
  6. Check the preview and set the scene and output dimensions to match the quality you intend to send. Make a local playback check: confirm each file plays, sound is present, transitions work, and the list starts again after its last item.

OBS’s built-in Media Source is different: it loops one local media file, not a playlist of several files. Use the VLC Video Source for a multi-file playlist. OBS: Media Sources

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Connect OBS to YouTube Live

  1. Open YouTube Studio and create or schedule a live stream using the encoder setup. If this is the channel’s first live broadcast, allow up to 24 hours for live streaming to be enabled. YouTube: Get started with live streaming
  2. In the stream setup, copy the stream URL and stream key. The key tells OBS where to send the feed and functions like a credential, so do not share it or show it in a public recording. YouTube: Create a live stream with an encoder YouTube: Set up your encoder
  3. In OBS, open Settings > Stream, choose YouTube or YouTube RTMPS where available, and enter the stream URL and key. Use RTMPS when offered by the connection setup. Select Apply, then OK.
  4. Before going public, start an unlisted test stream. Check the YouTube Live Control Room preview and stream health, and verify that the playlist, audio, and video look and sound right.
  5. When ready, start streaming in OBS and confirm YouTube receives the feed before making the broadcast public.

Choose stream settings your PC and connection can sustain

YouTube’s published encoder guidance recommends RTMPS, constant bitrate (CBR), and a two-second keyframe interval; the maximum keyframe interval is four seconds. For H.264 video, its recommendations include these 1080p settings: YouTube: Set up your encoder

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Output YouTube-recommended H.264 video bitrate
1080p at 30 fps 5 Mbps
1080p at 60 fps 6 Mbps minimum; 17 Mbps recommended

These are YouTube’s encoder recommendations, not a guarantee that a particular computer or internet connection can maintain the stream. Choose a resolution, frame rate, and bitrate your system and sustained upload bandwidth can handle. Check YouTube’s current encoder guidance when setting up a stream because published recommendations can change.

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Keep the Windows 11 stream running

OBS encodes and sends the stream from your computer. Continuous operation therefore depends on the PC, the local media files, power, and internet connection staying available; this workflow does not provide a vendor uptime guarantee.

  • Keep the PC plugged into reliable power, ventilated, and configured not to sleep during the broadcast.
  • Use a stable internet connection with upload capacity above the selected video bitrate, leaving room for network variation and audio.
  • Do not move or rename source files while OBS is using them. Keep the playlist files available throughout the run.
  • Check the OBS output and YouTube stream health after launch, and periodically monitor the machine and connection.

Plan for replays and copyright

A 24-hour stream is not a guaranteed 24-hour replay

YouTube says streams under 12 hours can be automatically archived, but a stream that exceeds 12 hours may not be captured at all. This is an archive warning, not a stated 12-hour limit on sending a live encoder feed. If preserving a replay matters, configure a local recording or another local archive backup. YouTube: Archive live streams

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Consider whether uninterrupted broadcasting or reliable replay capture is more important. If you need distinct replays, shorter sessions plus local recording may suit that need better than relying on one continuous broadcast.

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Use content you are allowed to broadcast

Before adding videos, confirm that you own the content or have permission to stream it, including music, footage, and other material embedded in the files. A playlist that plays successfully in OBS is not automatically cleared for YouTube broadcast. Review YouTube’s current copyright rules and platform policies before going live.

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Troubleshoot common problems

Symptom Likely cause What to check
VLC Video Source is missing VLC is not installed or its architecture does not match OBS. Install VLC; for 64-bit OBS, install 64-bit VLC, then reopen OBS. OBS: Media Sources
The playlist stops after the last file Loop Playlist is off. Open the VLC Video Source properties and enable Loop Playlist.
Files play in an unexpected order Shuffle is enabled or the playlist order is wrong. Disable Shuffle Playlist for a fixed sequence and reorder the files in the source properties.
YouTube does not receive the OBS feed The stream URL or key may be missing, incorrect, or no longer the one selected for the stream. Compare the OBS stream settings with the current YouTube Studio encoder details. Keep the key private. YouTube: Create a live stream with an encoder
Video or audio stutters or the stream health degrades The selected output may exceed the computer’s encoding capacity or the connection’s sustained upload bandwidth. Check YouTube’s stream health; lower output resolution, frame rate, or bitrate and test again. Use the current YouTube encoder recommendations as a starting point, not a guarantee. YouTube: Set up your encoder
The broadcast ends when you walk away The PC slept, lost power or internet, or the source files became unavailable. Review power and sleep settings, connectivity, and file locations. For an unattended run, monitor the machine and network rather than assuming OBS can recover from every local failure.
The live stream is available, but its full replay is missing A stream longer than 12 hours may not be captured in YouTube’s archive. Use a local recording or another local archive backup if the replay is important. YouTube: Archive live streams

Or let it run in the cloud

If you do not want a Windows PC and home connection to remain on, StreamNeo keeps a YouTube channel live from uploaded videos. Upload a recording or build a playlist, add your YouTube stream key once, and go live. Nothing has to stay on at home; it streams the files as uploaded, up to 4K 60fps, at one flat price per slot, and automatically recovers if YouTube drops the stream. The first day is free with no card. Monthly billing is $9.99 per month. See StreamNeo or plans and pricing. Start your free first day on StreamNeo.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can OBS play a playlist of multiple local video files on repeat?

Yes. Use OBS’s VLC Video Source with Loop Playlist enabled; the built-in Media Source loops a single file.

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Can YouTube archive a 24/7 live stream in full?

It is not guaranteed. YouTube says a stream exceeding 12 hours may not be captured at all; use a local recording if a replay matters.

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