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1Clear out junk files and repair common Windows errors2Scan for outdated or missing drivers - takes under a minute3Repair Windows errors before they cause bigger problemsWindows NT 4.0 has two different floppy-disk tasks: creating Setup disks from the original installation media, or making a boot disk for an NT system already installed on a hard drive. For Setup disks, run Winnt.exe or Winnt32.exe from the CD’s I386 directory with the appropriate switch. For recovery, format a floppy in Windows NT and copy the boot-loader files to it.
Create Windows NT 4.0 Setup disks
Microsoft’s instructions for Windows NT 3.51 and 4.0 use Winnt.exe or Winnt32.exe from the installation CD’s I386 directory. These utilities create a set of NT boot floppies for installing Windows NT or using the Emergency Repair Disk workflow. Use the original NT installation media and a functioning floppy drive.
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The switch determines where Setup expects to find its installation files:
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| Switch | Setup context | Where Setup looks for installation files |
|---|---|---|
/O |
Boot disks for a Winnt.exe or Winnt32.exe installation |
With Winnt.sif on disk 2 and MsDosInitiated=1, Setup looks in the temporary $WIN_NT$.~LS folder. |
/OX |
Boot disks for a CD-ROM or floppy-disk installation | Setup checks the CD-ROM drive and then the floppy drive when Winnt.sif is absent or MsDosInitiated is set to 0. |
These behaviors are documented in Microsoft Knowledge Base article Q131735. Choose the switch for the source location Setup should use; the distinction is not simply between two ways to make identical disks.
Run the utility
- On the Windows NT 4.0 CD, open the
I386directory. - Start the utility appropriate to the installation environment:
Winnt.exeorWinnt32.exe, and use/Oor/OXfor the desired Setup context. - Follow the utility’s prompts to create the floppy set. Keep the disks in order for Setup.
Make a boot disk for an installed Windows NT system
A recovery boot disk is not an MS-DOS startup disk. It contains the files that start the NT boot loader; Windows’ remaining system files stay on the hard drive. Microsoft’s documented minimum is Boot.ini, NTLDR, and Ntdetect.com. Add Bootsect.dos or Ntbootdd.sys if either file exists on the system partition. See Microsoft Knowledge Base article Q101668.
Prepare the floppy and copy the files
- Format a blank floppy under Windows NT or a later Windows version. Use a disk and drive compatible with the machine you need to start.
- From the system partition, copy
Boot.ini,NTLDR, andNtdetect.comonto the floppy. - If present on the system partition, also copy
Bootsect.dosandNtbootdd.sys. - If file attributes prevent copying, remove the hidden, system, or read-only attributes as needed. Restore the original attributes after copying.
What happens during startup
Formatting under Windows NT writes a boot record that points to NTLDR. NTLDR reads Boot.ini; for a Windows selection it runs Ntdetect.com and transfers control to the operating-system loader. An MS-DOS or OS/2 selection can instead load Bootsect.dos. The floppy supplies the startup files, not a complete copy of Windows.
Rank #2
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Know the scope of this method
These Microsoft procedures describe physical floppy media and assume a working floppy drive. They do not establish a USB-based replacement procedure for a modern computer. If the intended machine has no floppy drive, these instructions alone do not provide a supported USB equivalent.
Quick Recap
Rank #4
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Rank #3
- ATI Rage IIc Graphic Chipset w/ 4MB memory
- PCI slots interface
- D-Sub 15 pin VGA connector, Support Video up to 1600 x 1200
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