In ODI cricket, a batter’s average is their credited runs divided by the number of times they were dismissed. Their strike rate is credited runs divided by balls faced, multiplied by 100. The average measures runs per dismissal; the strike rate measures scoring pace per 100 balls. They are different statistics, so compare them side by side rather than treating one as a substitute for the other.
How to calculate an ODI batting average
Use the batter’s total credited runs and divide by the number of times they were dismissed:
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Batting average = batter’s runs ÷ times dismissed
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How to calculate an ODI batting strike rate
Divide the batter’s credited runs by the balls they faced, then multiply by 100:
Batting strike rate = batter’s runs ÷ balls faced × 100
For example, 60 runs from 75 balls gives a strike rate of 80.00. This is an illustrative calculation, not a published player statistic. New Zealand Cricket’s scorer guidance describes the same formula: runs divided by balls faced, multiplied by 100.
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Which runs and balls count?
Use the batter’s runs, not the team total
Use runs credited to the individual batter, not the team’s total. Under the ICC Men’s ODI scoring provisions, runs scored off the bat are credited to the striker, subject to stated exceptions. Runs not scored off the bat are recorded as extras, such as byes, leg byes, no-ball extras, wides or penalty runs; they do not automatically become the batter’s runs.
Use balls faced, not overs notation
An over consists of six balls, but the overs notation on a scorecard is not the same as an individual batter’s balls-faced count. Under ICC Clause 17, a ball counts among the six in an over only if it is delivered. For a batter’s balls faced, scorer conventions exclude wides and count a no-ball as faced. The ICC scoring clauses classify wides and no-balls as extras. When reproducing a historical or provider-specific record, follow that source’s stated scoring convention.
Strike rate is not team run rate
A batter’s strike rate is an individual measure expressed as runs per 100 balls faced. Team run rate is a team measure expressed as runs per over. They use different units and answer different questions, so do not use a team run-rate formula to calculate a batter’s strike rate. New Zealand Cricket’s scoring guidance covers the batter’s strike-rate calculation; the ICC’s ODI conditions provide the wider match context.
Independent reader supportYour contribution helps us test, update, and keep practical guides available for everyone.How to read or compare ODI batting records
Before relying on a record list, check what statistic it ranks and what matches it includes. A career-runs list, average table and strike-rate table are not interchangeable. Men’s and women’s ODI records are distinct categories, and a list may use a particular career or competition filter.
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Random freezes, missing sound and display glitches usually trace back to one bad driver. Find and replace yours safely.Free scan · under a minute- Check the category and scope, such as men’s or women’s ODIs and career or competition records.
- Check the table’s as-of date because records and rankings change.
- Look for any minimum innings, dismissals or runs required to qualify. There is no single ICC-wide minimum established for every statistical table; a database or competition may set its own threshold. State the source’s threshold, or note when it does not state one.
- Compare like with like: the same statistic, ODI category, career or competition filter, date and qualification rule.
Read average and strike rate together when judging a batter: one describes runs per dismissal, while the other describes scoring pace. For current playing-condition details, the ICC playing-conditions index lists the men’s ODI conditions effective October 2026. A June 2025 update said the revised conditions would commence on 2 July 2025 and included one ball per innings in the final 16 overs. Those match-format rules do not change either batting-stat formula.
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