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Random freezes, missing sound and display glitches usually trace back to one bad driver. Find and replace yours safely.Free scan · under a minuteJapanese given names do not have one fixed spelling: the same sound can be written with different kanji, and a kanji spelling may have more than one reading. The 30 records below keep romanization, exact kanji, kana reading, and literal character gloss separate. A gloss describes the characters; it does not establish why a family chose a name or give a definitive meaning for the name as a whole.
How to read the name list
The 12 records marked “Benesse 2025 sample” use spellings shown in Benesse’s 2025 girls’ or boys’ ranking. They are examples from names submitted through Benesse products and services—not a census or a complete mapping of each reading to all possible spellings. The other 18 are illustrative entries from a secondary directory, not verified ranking entries. Their glosses below are deliberately literal character-level aids rather than the directory’s more poetic interpretations.
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Benesse reports 166,011 submitted names for babies born January 1 through September 15, 2025: 83,839 boys and 82,172 girls. Treat those figures as the scope of that survey sample, not as national birth statistics. Gender labels below are limited to the category in which Benesse lists the sample entry; no gender label is inferred for illustrative records.
| Romanized name | Kanji | Reading | Character-level gloss | Gender label | Evidence type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sana | 紗菜 | さな | 紗: gauze, thin silk; 菜: greens, vegetable | Girls’ ranking | Benesse 2025 sample |
| Ema | 咲茉 | えま | 咲: bloom; 茉: jasmine | Girls’ ranking | Benesse 2025 sample |
| Mio | 澪 | みお | Waterway or channel | Girls’ ranking | Benesse 2025 sample |
| Tsumugi | 紬 | つむぎ | Pongee silk; spun silk | Girls’ ranking | Benesse 2025 sample |
| Mei | 芽依 | めい | 芽: sprout; 依: rely on, depend on | Girls’ ranking | Benesse 2025 sample |
| Koharu | 心陽 | こはる | 心: heart; 陽: sun, sunshine | Girls’ ranking | Benesse 2025 sample |
| Sui | 翠 | すい | Green jade; green | Girls’ ranking | Benesse 2025 sample |
| Haruto | 陽翔 | はると | 陽: sun, sunshine; 翔: soar | Boys’ ranking | Benesse 2025 sample |
| Minato | 湊 | みなと | Harbor | Boys’ ranking | Benesse 2025 sample |
| Riku | 理玖 | りく | 理: reason, principle; 玖: black jewel | Boys’ ranking | Benesse 2025 sample |
| Aoto | 碧斗 | あおと | 碧: blue-green; 斗: dipper, ladle | Boys’ ranking | Benesse 2025 sample |
| Yuito | 結翔 | ゆいと | 結: tie, bind; 翔: soar | Boys’ ranking | Benesse 2025 sample |
| Akari | 明莉 | あかり | 明: bright; 莉: jasmine | Not stated | Secondary directory |
| Akira | 晶 | あきら | Crystal; clear or bright | Not stated | Secondary directory |
| Aoi | 碧 | あおい | Blue-green; green jade | Not stated | Secondary directory |
| Asahi | 旭 | あさひ | Rising sun; morning sun | Not stated | Secondary directory |
| Chihiro | 千尋 | ちひろ | 千: thousand; 尋: fathom, seek | Not stated | Secondary directory |
| Chiyo | 千代 | ちよ | 千: thousand; 代: generation, era | Not stated | Secondary directory |
| Emi | 咲美 | えみ | 咲: bloom; 美: beauty | Not stated | Secondary directory |
| Hana | 華 | はな | Splendor; flower | Not stated | Secondary directory |
| Hinata | 陽葵 | ひなた | 陽: sun, sunshine; 葵: hollyhock | Not stated | Secondary directory |
| Hinata | 日向 | ひなた | 日: sun, day; 向: face toward | Not stated | Secondary directory |
| Kaoru | 薫 | かおる | Fragrance; to perfume | Not stated | Secondary directory |
| Koharu | 小春 | こはる | 小: small; 春: spring | Not stated | Secondary directory |
| Momo | 桃 | もも | Peach | Not stated | Secondary directory |
| Nagisa | 渚 | なぎさ | Shore; water’s edge | Not stated | Secondary directory |
| Nanami | 七海 | ななみ | 七: seven; 海: sea | Not stated | Secondary directory |
| Ren | 蓮 | れん | Lotus | Not stated | Secondary directory |
| Ren | 漣 | れん | Ripples; small waves | Not stated | Secondary directory |
| Rin | 凛 | りん | Cold; dignified or severe | Not stated | Secondary directory |
What kanji glosses can—and cannot—tell you
A gloss gives a compact sense of an individual character, not a translation of the whole name. For instance, the characters in 陽翔 can be glossed as “sun” and “soar,” but those pieces do not prove that the name was intended to mean a particular phrase. Families may choose a spelling for sound, associations, family preferences, or other reasons that a character dictionary cannot establish.
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Names also demonstrate why the exact writing matters. Hinata appears here with 陽葵 and 日向, and Ren with 蓮 and 漣. Those spellings have different character glosses even though the listed reading is the same. Keep each spelling as a distinct record rather than treating romanization as a unique identifier.
Character eligibility is not the same as reading approval
Japan’s Ministry of Justice identifies the Jōyō kanji and Jinmeiyō kanji tables as character categories usable in children’s names. Its page is guidance about eligible characters, not a ranking, a dictionary of intended name meanings, or proof that every possible reading of a character combination is common or will be accepted for a particular name. Check the Ministry’s current information at 子の名に使える漢字 when evaluating a proposed name.
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Unicode’s Unihan database is useful for character-level reference data, but it likewise does not establish the intended meaning of a complete personal name. Its version 34 report records 863 ideographs in the Jinmeiyō table. Use character references as aids, and verify the reading and legal requirements separately.
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1Clear out junk files and repair common Windows errors2Scan for outdated or missing drivers - takes under a minute3Repair Windows errors before they cause bigger problemsRepresent names as separate fields in JavaScript
Preserve the original romanized form, kanji, kana, gloss, and evidence label as separate fields. If a spelling is not established for a given reading, do not generate one from the romanization. The gloss is only a character-level aid, and the reading may need independent verification.
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const names = [
{
romaji: "Haruto",
kanji: "陽翔",
kana: "はると",
gloss: "陽: sun, sunshine; 翔: soar",
genderLabel: "boys' ranking",
evidenceType: "Benesse 2025 sample"
},
{
romaji: "Ren",
kanji: "漣",
kana: "れん",
gloss: "漣: ripples; small waves",
genderLabel: null,
evidenceType: "secondary directory"
}
];Use all fields when displaying or matching records. A search by romanization alone may return multiple spellings; retaining both kanji and kana avoids silently merging distinct entries.
Independent reader supportYour contribution helps us test, update, and keep practical guides available for everyone.Counting Japanese name characters in JavaScript
JavaScript’s String.length counts UTF-16 code units, which is not a universal count of visible characters. For example, a displayed character can in some cases consist of more than one code unit. MDN documents Intl.Segmenter for locale-sensitive segmentation; its grapheme mode can count user-perceived character clusters:
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const segmenter = new Intl.Segmenter("ja", { granularity: "grapheme" });
const count = [...segmenter.segment(name)].length;See MDN’s documentation for String.length and Intl.Segmenter. MDN marked Intl.Segmenter Baseline 2024 when accessed; check compatibility against the browsers your application supports.
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Sources and scope
- Benesse 2025 girls’ baby-name ranking and boys’ baby-name ranking provide the sample spellings and categories used above.
- The JapaneseNames.org directory is secondary material and is used here only for illustrative name-and-spelling candidates, not as authority for a whole-name meaning.
- The Unicode Unihan report, version 34 documents character data and readings rather than personal naming intentions.
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