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OBS Replay Buffer vs. Media Source: How to Rerun Gaming VODs on YouTube

Use OBS Media Source with Loop to rerun a gaming VOD. Replay Buffer saves recent gameplay, while YouTube DVR lets viewers rewind a live stream.
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To play a recorded gaming VOD in an OBS scene and repeat it, use a Media Source with Loop enabled. OBS Replay Buffer does something else: it saves a recent segment of captured gameplay as a local clip. YouTube Live DVR is a third feature, letting viewers pause or rewind the live broadcast.

Which OBS feature should you use?

Your goal Use What it does
Play and repeat one existing VOD in the OBS output Media Source with Loop Plays a local file in a scene and starts it again when playback ends.
Save the latest gameplay for a clip Replay Buffer Captures recent footage and saves it locally when triggered.
Play a playlist of local videos VLC Video source Plays a playlist through VLC libraries; VLC must be installed.
Let viewers pause or rewind the live broadcast YouTube Live DVR Controls viewer playback; it does not put a file on air or create an OBS clip.

Loop one gaming VOD with an OBS Media Source

  1. Choose a scene. Open OBS and select the scene that should contain the VOD, or create a new scene.
  2. Add the file. In the Sources panel, select + and choose Media Source. Create a new source or select an existing one, then browse to the local video file in its properties.
  3. Enable looping. Turn on Loop in the Media Source properties. OBS documents Loop as off by default; when enabled, playback repeats after the file finishes.
  4. Check the scene. Confirm the source is visible, positioned correctly in the source stack, and playing in the preview. Verify both video and audio before going live.
  5. Connect OBS to YouTube. In OBS stream settings, select YouTube as the service and enter the stream key provided through YouTube’s live workflow. Keep the key private.
  6. Test before broadcasting. Confirm the VOD repeats as expected and that the encoder can handle the chosen output. OBS recommends testing scenes and stream behavior before a first broadcast.

Loop is not the same as “Restart playback when source becomes active.” Restart playback starts the file over when the source becomes visible in the scene; Loop repeats it when playback reaches the end. If the source is hidden and shown again, restart behavior can matter independently of whether Loop is enabled.

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Replay Buffer is for saving recent gameplay

Replay Buffer is useful when you are capturing gameplay and want to preserve a recent moment—for example, a highlight to edit or share later. Enable Replay Buffer in OBS and assign a hotkey to save it. OBS also provides hotkey actions to start and stop the buffer.

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It does not select a previously recorded VOD as a scene source or broadcast that file. For an existing recording, use Media Source instead.

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Use VLC Video for a playlist

If you want to cycle through multiple local videos, OBS’s VLC Video source supports playlists and includes a Loop Playlist property, documented as on by default. It relies on VLC libraries, so VLC must be installed; OBS specifies 64-bit VLC for 64-bit OBS. For repeating just one VOD, Media Source is the more direct option.

Formats, playback checks, and performance

OBS lists these video file extensions as supported: .mp4, .ts, .mov, .flv, .mkv, .avi, .gif, and .webm. Listed audio extensions include .mp3, .aac, .ogg, and .wav. An accepted extension does not guarantee that every codec and container combination will decode on every computer, so check the actual file in the OBS preview before going live.

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OBS notes that 60-fps streaming can be substantially more demanding than 30-fps streaming. The documentation does not establish one universal hardware requirement for a particular file, resolution, frame rate, encoder, or computer. Test your own scene and output rather than assuming that successful local playback guarantees a stable live stream.

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Set YouTube DVR separately if viewers need rewind

YouTube Live DVR is a viewer-side control, not an OBS source. You can toggle DVR in the stream settings. When enabled, viewers may pause and rewind within the live broadcast, but they cannot seek to before the broadcast began.

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YouTube says DVR rewind may be limited or unavailable for streams longer than 12 hours. Limits can also be lower for viewing on Apple TV, AirPlay, or older app versions. If DVR is disabled, viewers cannot seek backward during the live broadcast; YouTube says a recording of the entire stream can still be viewed once available.

Common problems and fixes

  • The VOD plays once and stops: Open the Media Source properties and enable Loop. The separate restart-when-active setting does not make playback repeat at the end.
  • The source is missing from the preview: Check that it is visible in the Sources panel, positioned appropriately in the source stack, and assigned to the intended scene.
  • The file appears supported but will not play correctly: Test the exact file in OBS. Extension support alone does not establish compatibility with every codec/container combination.
  • A playlist source is unavailable: VLC Video depends on VLC libraries. Install VLC, matching the OBS architecture; for 64-bit OBS, OBS specifies 64-bit VLC.
  • The live broadcast stops when OBS stops: A Media Source plays content inside OBS; it does not independently broadcast after the encoder stops sending the stream.
  • Viewers cannot rewind: Check YouTube’s DVR setting separately. If the stream exceeds 12 hours or viewers use certain devices or older app versions, rewind may be limited even when DVR is enabled.
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