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Random freezes, missing sound and display glitches usually trace back to one bad driver. Find and replace yours safely.Free scan · under a minuteA higher agent score is evidence of improvement only when you know what it was compared against and what changed between runs. A control delta is the measured difference between a treatment agent or configuration and a stated baseline, under specified tasks and scoring conditions. It can support a useful, bounded claim—not, by itself, proof that the agent will perform better in a different workload or live product.
What a control delta tells you
For a metric where higher is better, a basic delta is the treatment score minus the control score. The number is interpretable only alongside its metric direction, task set, scoring rule, and comparison conditions. Declare how results are aggregated: tasks may be paired, runs averaged, or results separated into task groups. Different choices can produce different summaries.
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Before comparing scores, write down the question the comparison is meant to answer. A change to a prompt, model, tool, harness, or budget is not interchangeable with a change to another one. If several factors differ, the score difference cannot isolate which change mattered.
Design the comparison so the delta means something
Specify the two conditions
Name the baseline agent or configuration and the treatment being evaluated. Record the task pack, success criterion, scoring method, and number of tasks and runs. State the metric and whether a higher or lower value is better.
#1 Best Overall
Hold other conditions steady
Keep the task set, prompt, runtime, tools, resource budget, and scorer consistent when they are not the subject of the test. If one must change, identify it rather than treating the comparison as a clean test of a single factor.
A harness-evaluation repository illustrates one controlled design: both agents received byte-identical project specifications, and the harness command was the changed condition. The evaluation used sealed acceptance checks, independent reviewers, a rubric, and consensus grading. This is an example of how to control a comparison, not a universal recipe for every agent evaluation. See the harness-evaluation repository.
Rank #2
Report the outcome and its costs
Give the score difference alongside time, token use, and cost. An agent that passes more tasks but consumes substantially more resources may be a poor fit for a deployment constraint. Include score variability when you have repeated runs; a single aggregate can hide instability.
Set a boundary on the claim
A delta supports a statement about the measured comparison. It does not alone establish that the change caused the result in every context, or that it will generalize to a different task mix, runtime, judge, or product. Those claims need evidence from relevant additional comparisons.
Rank #3
How to read reported agent-score examples
Examples can show how to present a delta, but their provenance and scope matter as much as the number.
| Reported result | What it represents | How to interpret it |
|---|---|---|
| Claude Code and OpenCode: each +33.3 percentage points in pass rate | An example in the 2026 agent-skill-eval package documentation, which also reports time, tokens, and cost changes. | A package-page example, not independent validation or a general expected effect. Read the score change with its resource changes. Package documentation. |
| ACE quickstart demo: 44.4% to 83.3%, a gain of 38.9 percentage points | A deterministic bundled example in ACE repository documentation, accessed in 2026. | Keep it distinct from the repository’s separate table of results reported in its paper. A bundled demo and a paper result are different evidence types. ACE repository documentation. |
The example links above point to repository home pages because the available source details do not establish more specific URLs.
Why offline scores need online validation
Offline benchmarks can help prioritize experiments, but their ability to predict live outcomes should be checked rather than assumed. In From Offline Proxies to Online Decisions (2026), the authors froze a mapping from offline signals to online outcomes and compared it with experiment results.
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1Fix the driver behind crashes, sound loss and screen glitches2Clear out junk files and repair common Windows errors3Scan for outdated or missing drivers - takes under a minuteOn a primary test of 113 offline-online contrasts from eight experiments run after the map was frozen, the authors report 81.1% F1 for their composite framework versus 34.3% for the underlying raw classifier score. They report no wrong-direction calls for the composite in that subset, compared with 31 for the raw score. The paper also reports a larger audit of 489 paired contrasts from 27 experiments. These are findings from one study, not a guaranteed performance lift for other evaluations. Read the paper.
Best Value
Keep evidence provenance visible
Label whether a result comes from a reproducible repository demo, a paper-reported benchmark, or an online experiment. Those categories answer different questions: a bundled example can help readers reproduce a demonstration, while paper results depend on the authors’ stated setup, and online results reflect experiments in a product context. Do not present one category as if it were another.
When a cited result matters to a decision, include the source, evaluation scope, metric, baseline, and date alongside the number. If a report does not state a comparable value or condition, say so instead of inferring it.
Quick Recap
A practical reporting checklist
- Question: What decision is this comparison intended to inform?
- Control and treatment: Which agent or configuration is the baseline, and exactly what differs in the treatment?
- Held constant: Which tasks, prompts, runtime, tools, budget, and scoring conditions stayed the same?
- Outcome: What metric changed, in which direction, across how many tasks and runs, and under what aggregation method?
- Costs and uncertainty: How did time, tokens, cost, and run-to-run variability change?
- Evidence boundary: Does the result support only this tested setup, or has it also been validated against the intended deployment context?
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