Windows File Recovery

What Windows File Recovery is

Windows File Recovery is a command-line app for attempting to restore deleted files from local storage when they cannot be brought back from the Recycle Bin. Microsoft makes it available through the Microsoft Store for Windows 10 and Windows 11. It can scan internal and external drives, USB devices, SD cards, and flash drives, and describes support for NTFS, FAT, and exFAT file systems. The app offers Regular and Extensive recovery modes: Regular is suggested for recently deleted files on NTFS, while Extensive is intended for older deletions, formatted or corrupted NTFS drives, and FAT or exFAT media. Non-NTFS recovery works only in Extensive mode. Command switches can narrow the search by file name, path, file type, or wildcard; signature mode can target groups of file extensions. The drive being recovered and the destination drive must be different. Cloud storage and network file shares are outside its supported sources. Continued computer use may overwrite space left by deleted files and lower the likelihood of recovery. Windows File Recovery is free. Microsoft states that Windows 10 support ended on October 14, 2025, including software updates, technical assistance, and security fixes.

Who it suits

It suits Windows users trying to recover deleted files from local drives or removable storage, including memory cards. It is aimed at people comfortable using a command line and selecting recovery modes and filters.

Limits

The app does not recover from cloud storage or network file shares, and the source and destination drives must be different. Recovery from FAT and exFAT drives is supported only in Extensive mode.

Getting started

1. Open the Microsoft Store listing for Windows File Recovery.
2. Install the app on a Windows 10 or Windows 11 device.
3. Choose a source drive and a different destination drive.
4. Select Regular or Extensive mode based on the file system and deletion circumstances.
5. Use command switches or signature mode to narrow the recovery target.

Verdict

Choose Windows File Recovery if you need a free command-line option for deleted files on local storage and can work with its recovery modes. Look elsewhere if the files are in cloud storage or a network share, or if you need a graphical app.