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Apache CloudStack vs LXD

Both stand on virtualization management software. Which one you can start free with, which one lets you read the code, and what each costs once you pay.

Apache CloudStack

Free plan Open source APILinuxSelf-hosted+1

Apache CloudStack combines cloud deployment and management with broad hypervisor, storage, and access options. Its self-hosted model and operator security responsibilities are important considerations.

Visit Apache CloudStack

LXD

Free plan APILinuxSelf-hosted+1

LXD provides a single open-source platform for managing both containers and virtual machines, with several interfaces and integrations. Linux host support and the listed Ubuntu Pro options are key considerations.

Visit LXD

The facts

Apache CloudStackLXD
Free planYesYes
Open sourceYesNot published
Runs onAPI, Linux, Self-hosted, WebAPI, Linux, Self-hosted, Web
Lowest paid planFree or on requestUbuntu Pro Enterprise workstation: $25 per workstation a year
Plans published14
MakerNot publishedNot published
Websitecloudstack.apache.orgcanonical.com
On virtualization management software#1 of 34#4 of 34

Apache CloudStack: what it does well

  • Free, open-source software
  • Supports public, private, and hybrid clouds
  • Offers web, command-line, and API management
  • Supports multiple hypervisors
  • LTS releases receive 18 months of fixes

What to know first

  • Operators are responsible for key security protections
  • LTS fix period is 18 months

LXD: what it does well

  • Combines LXC system containers and KVM virtual machines.
  • Supports images for Linux distributions and Windows virtual machines.
  • Offers CLI, REST API, web UI, and third-party management.
  • Unprivileged containers are the default.
  • Includes snapshots, live migration, and advanced networking.

What to know first

  • Supported host OS is Linux.
  • Desktop GUI is listed as unavailable.
  • Commercial Ubuntu Pro enterprise plans are separately priced.

Alternatives to Apache CloudStack Alternatives to LXD The whole list