Cosmic Ray

Linux · Self-hosted

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Freedom report

One barScore 5.4

Free tierNo free tier on record
Open codeNo open-source code on record
Runs widely1 of 6 device platforms
DocumentedPlans, terms and facts published

Cosmic Ray is ranked #9 of 25 in mutation testing tools on Freedom251. It runs on Linux, Self-hosted.

Compared on mutation testing tools

Free plan: Yes
Supported languages: Python 3
Test frameworks: unittest, pytest, nose
Incremental analysis: Yes
Parallel execution: Yes
Surviving mutant reports: Yes
Mutation operators: binary operator replacement; boolean replacement; break/continue replacement; comparison operator replacement; exception replacement; keyword replacement; number replacement; decorator removal; unary operator replacement; zero-iteration for loops

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The record

Purpose: Cosmic Ray mutates Python source code and runs a test suite for each mutation to check whether the tests detect changed behavior.
Install: The documentation recommends installing Cosmic Ray with `pip install cosmic-ray`.
Test commands: A TOML configuration specifies the modules to mutate, test command, timeout, exclusions, and distributor.
Test runners: The documentation shows `unittest` and describes using `pytest` or `nose` with the `-x` option to stop after a failing test.
Custom extensions: Users can provide their own distributor and mutation operator plugins.
Reports: Cosmic Ray includes `cr-report` for session summaries and `cr-html` for generating an HTML report that shows the mutations used.
Runtime consideration: Mutation testing can take a long time because the tool runs the test suite for each mutation; the documentation gives an example where 1,000 mutations and a 10-second test suite take about 2.7 hours.
Code handling: Cosmic Ray applies mutations directly to code on disk, and the documentation advises committing changes first because a mutation might not be correctly undone after an exception or crash.
Configuration limitation: The documentation says the full set of configuration options is not currently well documented.
License: The project repository identifies the software as MIT licensed, with permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell copies subject to the license conditions.
Intended users: The documentation presents Cosmic Ray for Python projects whose teams want to check whether their test suites meaningfully verify code behavior.
Testing value: Mutation testing checks whether tests detect changes in behavior, while code coverage indicates whether a line was executed.
Target users: The documentation describes Cosmic Ray as a tool for Python projects and says it has been used on projects ranging from assemblers to oil exploration software.
Execution modes: The local distributor runs tests serially on the local machine, and the HTTP distributor sends work to local or remote workers that can run tests in parallel.

Where it ranks on Freedom251

Best Mutation Testing Tools in 2026#9 of 25

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Sources

cosmic-ray.readthedocs.io/en/latest/· checked 3 Oct 2026
cosmic-ray.readthedocs.io/en/latest/tutorials/intro/index.html· checked 3 Oct 2026
cosmic-ray.readthedocs.io/en/latest/concepts.html· checked 3 Oct 2026
github.com/sixty-north/cosmic-ray/blob/master/LICE· checked 3 Oct 2026
cosmic-ray.readthedocs.io/en/stable/how-tos/filters.html· checked 4 Oct 2026