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Freedom251 › Blog › 57th GST Council meeting

57th GST Council meeting on Oct. 7: What’s confirmed on arrest powers and ITC reforms

By Freedom251 Team · · 4 min read

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The 57th GST Council meeting is scheduled for October 7, 2026, in New Delhi. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman has identified e-invoicing, input tax credit (ITC) rules and other process reforms as discussion themes. Reports also describe possible changes to GST arrest powers and blocked ITC, but those are unconfirmed proposals—not Council decisions.

As of October 4, the official Council pages available showed recommendations from the 56th meeting, not a 57th-meeting agenda. The distinction matters: businesses should not change their GST treatment based on pre-meeting reporting.

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When is the 57th GST Council meeting?

A September 2026 report by A2Z Taxcorp, reproducing details attributed to a revised Secretariat memorandum, says the meeting is scheduled for Wednesday, October 7, in New Delhi, beginning at 11 a.m. The report says final agenda items would be communicated separately. The official GST Council meeting archive available on October 4 did not yet list the 57th meeting, so treat the reported schedule as subject to confirmation.

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The meeting date is not itself confirmation that any reported proposal will be considered or approved. The Council’s formal recommendations and any subsequent legal instruments are what taxpayers need to follow.

What has the Finance Minister confirmed will be discussed?

Business Standard reported on September 16, 2026, that Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman identified e-invoicing, ITC rules and other process reforms as themes for the October 7 meeting. She also said process reforms had been deferred from the previous Council meeting and invited industry representations on GST anomalies. These remarks establish broad discussion themes, not a published agenda or promised changes.

Asked whether the proposed e-invoicing and ITC changes would be part of “GST 3.0,” Sitharaman was reported as saying, “Not yet at 3.0. In 2 itself we are doing it.” Her answer describes the context of the proposed work; it does not confirm the details or outcome of any measure.

Could ITC rules change?

ETCFO reported in September 2026 that blocked ITC cases are among the areas under consideration. The report also identified possible relief for some employee-related spending, including rent-a-cab, cafeteria and canteen services. The possible relaxation is industry speculation reported by ETCFO, not an announced change to eligibility.

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The report quoted EY India partner and indirect-tax policy leader Bipin Sapra estimating that “at least four or five GST law committees” had been dedicated to the changes and that their recommendations were likely to reach the Council agenda. That is an expert’s reported estimate, not an official count or confirmation that the Council will adopt those recommendations. ETCFO also quoted Price Waterhouse & Co LLP partner Nitin Vijaivergia arguing that income-tax deductions for some expenses support considering ITC on them. That is an argument for a change, not evidence that the current GST rules already allow the credit.

Until an official recommendation and any required legal change take effect, businesses should apply the existing rules to their transactions rather than assume these expenses have become eligible for ITC.

Will GST arrest powers be curtailed?

The Federal reported on October 4, 2026, that the Council may consider curtailing GST arrest powers, citing government sources. The indexed report described enforcement as potentially being focused on major fraud and deliberate tax evasion. The claim is unconfirmed reporting: no official 57th-meeting agenda or Council recommendation available by that date established a change.

It would therefore be inaccurate to say that arrest powers will be removed or restricted. The reported possibility concerns the circumstances in which enforcement action might be used; any actual change would need to be confirmed through official decisions and the applicable legal process.

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What other process reforms have been reported?

ETCFO’s September report also named faster GST registration, refunds and returns as areas under consideration. These are reported process-reform subjects, not settled service standards or announced rule changes. No specific timelines, eligibility criteria or operating procedures for the 57th meeting were established in the information available on October 4.

Refund policy also has a relevant but separate piece of recent history: the 56th Council meeting recommended a system-risk-based provisional refund of 90% of qualifying inverted-duty-structure refund claims, pending statutory changes and subject to implementation details. That was a recommendation from the 56th meeting, not an October 7 outcome or a universal guarantee of a 90% refund.

What has the Council already recommended on ITC and invoicing?

For context, the CBIC’s release on the 55th Council meeting recorded earlier recommendations concerning the Invoice Management System and ITC reversal on credit notes. Those earlier recommendations do not establish what will be decided on October 7, nor do they substitute for any required legal changes or implementation details.

The Council’s 56th-meeting recommendations and related FAQs were available on official GST Council pages as of October 4; those pages did not show a 57th-meeting recommendation at that time. A Council recommendation may also require an amendment, notification or specified commencement date before it changes a taxpayer’s obligations.

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What should businesses do before October 7?

  • Continue applying current GST rules for ITC, invoicing, registration, refunds and returns; do not treat media reports as amendments.
  • Monitor the official GST Council updates for the final agenda and post-meeting recommendations.
  • After a recommendation is announced, check the relevant legislation, rules, notification and effective date before changing accounting or compliance workflows.
  • Keep records of disputed or blocked credits and process issues so they can be assessed against any eventual official clarification or change.

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57th GST Council meetinge-invoicingGSTGST CouncilIndia Taxinput tax credit

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