Free tools Windows power users keep installed
One-click scans. No signup required.
In Hashrate Index’s Q1 2026 estimate, the United States, Russia and China together accounted for 65.6% of global Bitcoin hashrate—about 66%. Several other countries were gaining, but no single fast-growing market in the same data had displaced those leaders. These are estimates for a particular quarter, not an official census or a permanent ranking.
Which countries mine the most Bitcoin?
Hashrate Index’s Q1 2026 Global Hashrate Heatmap, published January 12, 2026, estimates the country shares below. The combined share is calculated by adding the three country estimates.
As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.
| Country | Estimated share of global Bitcoin hashrate |
|---|---|
| United States | 37.5% |
| Russia | 16.4% |
| China | 11.7% |
| Top three combined | 65.6% (about 66%) |
Source: Hashrate Index’s Q1 2026 Global Hashrate Heatmap. The country percentages are estimates, not a government count of every operating mining facility.
Which countries are gaining?
Hashrate Index’s Q1 2026 estimates show several notable increases. Comparing estimated hashrate in EH/s alongside growth makes clear why a high percentage rise does not necessarily mean a country is close to the leaders.
#1 Best Overall
- ⚡ Efficient Home ASIC Miner – Up to 1.1 TH/s hashrate with just 18W power consumption (15 J/TH), perfect for home or small office use.
- 🇪🇺 Made in Europe – Designed and manufactured in Europe with premium components for reliability and long-term performance.
- 🔧 BM1370 ASIC Chip (Antminer S21 Pro) – Same chip used in the Antminer S21 Pro for professional-grade mining power in a compact, open-source form.
- 📡 Wi-Fi & USB-C Connectivity – No monitor or keyboard required – configure and monitor easily via web interface
- 🎁 Complete Kit Included – Delivered fully assembled with EU/UK/US 5V 6A power supply, premium fan, 3D-printed stand, and OLED display.
| Country | Estimated hashrate change | Estimated hashrate | Context |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pakistan | +1,233% quarter over quarter | 0.3 to 4 EH/s | Largest percentage increase among these examples, from a small base. |
| Kyrgyzstan | +167% quarter over quarter | 1.5 to 4 EH/s | More than doubled from a small base. |
| Ethiopia | +38% quarter over quarter; +129% year over year | 20 to 27.5 EH/s quarter over quarter; 12 to 27.5 EH/s year over year | Hashrate Index says it ranked eighth in Q1 2026, up from tenth a year earlier. |
Source for all figures and Ethiopia’s rank: Hashrate Index, Q1 2026 Global Hashrate Heatmap. The growth rates describe different comparison periods, as shown; they should not be read as evidence that any of these countries has become a top-three competitor.
What does Bitcoin hashrate share mean?
Bitcoin mining uses computing power to compete to add blocks to the network. Hashrate is a measure of that computational power; EH/s means exahashes per second. A country’s estimated share is its portion of the total network hashrate attributed to mining activity there. It indicates where mining power is estimated to be located, not the number of miners, facilities, or machines.
Rank #2
- Optimized Solo Mining Performance – Powered by ESP32-D0WD-V3 dual-core MCU and 2.8-inch 240*320 intelligent touchscreen, this board delivers a hashrate of up to 1060KH/s for Bitcoin solo mining (lottery mode). The pre-loaded firmware maximizes efficiency, allowing you to experience the thrill of block finding without expensive hardware.
- True Standalone Operation – No computer required! Built-in WiFi (802.11 b/g/n) and Bluetooth let it connect directly to the network. Simply power via 5V DC (Type-C or Micro USB) and start mining independently. The vivid display shows real-time stats: hash rate, network difficulty, BTC price, job counters, and share acceptance – all at a glance.
- Rich Visual Monitoring & LAN Management – The intuitive interface displays local IP, best difficulty, worker count, total LAN hashrate, and more. Supports multi-device monitoring via NMController software, making it easy to track all your miners on the same network.
- Extensive I/O for Custom Projects – Features RGB LED, TF card slot, temperature/humidity interface, SOP16, extended IO, speaker, and reset/boot buttons. Ideal for developers to integrate sensors, experiment with IoT, or build custom mining dashboards. Example programs and development tools are provided to accelerate your projects.
- Safe, Wide Power Input & Compact Design – Accepts DC 5-20V (0-6A) via 4P 1.25 power base or USB ports, with built-in voltage/current monitoring for stable operation. Compact dimensions (86×50×13.5mm) and wide operating temperature (-20~70°C) allow flexible placement in home labs or industrial environments.
Attributing hashrate to a country is difficult. The U.S. Energy Information Administration explains that mining operators can be hard to identify among electricity customers, facility power use may not be publicly available or clear, and miners can move toward cheaper electricity. These factors make national estimates uncertain and potentially changeable.
Quick wins for a faster PC:
Clear out junk files and repair common Windows errorsFree Scan →Scan for outdated or missing drivers - takes under a minuteDriver Scan →Repair Windows errors before they cause bigger problemsFix Now →Why do published estimates disagree?
The figures depend on what is measured and how the data is collected. Hashrate Index presents estimated national hashrate shares. Cambridge Centre for Alternative Finance (CCAF), by contrast, reported the distribution of activity disclosed by survey participants. Those are different measures, so the percentages should not be averaged or treated as competing counts of the same population.
Rank #3
| Source and reference period | What the figures describe | Coverage and qualification |
|---|---|---|
| Hashrate Index, Q1 2026 | Estimated country shares of global Bitcoin hashrate. | Country estimates for that quarter; not an official census. |
| CCAF, report issued April 28, 2025; activity reported as of June 30, 2024 | Survey respondents’ reported activity distribution: United States 75.4%, Canada 7.1%. | 49 firms across 23 countries; reported data represented 48% of global mining activity. The shares are weighted by participants’ reported power consumption and are not directly comparable with Hashrate Index’s country hashrate estimates. |
CCAF describes its report as using survey-weighted information from mining firms. Its Research Lead for Digital Assets Energy and Climate Impact, Alexander Neumueller, said the report “directly addresses a persistent data gap by relying on direct practitioner insights rather than abstractions.” Read the Cambridge Judge Business School report announcement for the survey context.
The EIA also notes that CCAF estimates electricity use using a hybrid top-down model with lower and upper bounds as well as a best estimate. Cambridge’s historical U.S. share was 37.8% in January 2022; the EIA said this was the last month with a published country estimate in that series. It is historical context, not a current U.S. figure. See the U.S. Energy Information Administration’s discussion of Bitcoin mining electricity use.
Rank #4
- 1.2TH/s Hashrate — Bitaxe Gamma 601 Bitcoin Miner Powered by BM1370 ASIC chip for efficient SHA-256 Bitcoin mining.
- Low Power Consumption — Bitaxe Gamma 601 1.2TH/S Solo Miner ASIC Miner Only around 15–17W, ideal for desktop and home mining setups.
- 🔓 OPEN-SOURCE BITCOIN MINER – Built on the open-source Bitaxe platform and running AxeOS firmware, this miner gives users full control over configuration, monitoring, firmware updates, and customization. Ideal for developers, makers, and Bitcoin enthusiasts.
- 📶 EASY WI-FI SETUP WITH WEB INTERFACE – Features built-in Wi-Fi and an intuitive browser-based AxeOS dashboard. Configure mining pools, adjust frequency and voltage, monitor hashrate, and view system status without additional software.
- Compact Desktop Design — Small, quiet, and perfect for crypto enthusiasts, collectors, and hobby miners.
What the country estimates do—and do not—say about energy
Geographic concentration is not an energy-mix breakdown. CCAF’s 2025 report estimated that 52.4% of surveyed Bitcoin mining energy use came from sustainable sources—42.6% renewables and 9.8% nuclear—while natural gas accounted for 38.2% and coal 8.9%. These are survey-based energy-mix results, not figures assigned to particular countries.
Recommended Free Tools
CCAF also estimated annual Bitcoin electricity consumption at 138 TWh and network emissions at 39.8 MtCO2e. The report’s underlying reported data covered 48% of global mining activity, so these figures are estimates rather than a complete measurement of every miner. See CCAF’s 2025 industry report announcement.
Quick Recap
Best Value
- SLOT - 6/8/12 GPU slots, support 2 ATX power supplies.
- MATERIAL - The open air mining frame case made up of the highest quality stainless steel material, strong, durable and available. Fully protecting your GPU and eectronic device.
- PERFECT DESIGN - Professional design for mining rig frame, accelerating the air convection, super cooling design for heat dissipation. Enough space reserved between the graphics cards.
- EASY TO INSTALL - Easy to install and strong structure. Keep all cables clean and organized, along with everything in your mining machine.
- NEED TO ASSEMBLE BY YOURSELF - For installation steps, please refer to the user manual. The Frame Only, Not includes Fans or other CPU, GPU, PSU, Motherboards, Cables. If you are not 100% satistifed with this Miner, please feel free to contact us, we will offer you a satisfactory soluiton within 24 hours.
Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on Amazon at the time of purchase will apply.
