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Hadoop Distributed File System vs OpenAFS

Both stand on distributed file system software. Which one you can start free with, which one lets you read the code, and what each costs once you pay.

Hadoop Distributed File System

Free plan APILinuxMac+2

HDFS is intended for large-scale distributed storage and throughput-focused processing, with administration, authentication, and encryption options. Its workload fit is less suitable when low latency is the priority.

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OpenAFS

Free plan LinuxMacSelf-hosted+1

OpenAFS offers distributed file access with replication, caching and Kerberos-based authentication. Its documented transmission-encryption limitation for fs, pts and vos commands is important to consider.

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The facts

Hadoop Distributed File SystemOpenAFS
Free planYesYes
Open sourceNot publishedNot published
Runs onAPI, Linux, Mac, Self-hosted, WindowsLinux, Mac, Self-hosted, Windows
Lowest paid planFree or on requestFree or on request
Plans published11
MakerNot publishedNot published
Websitehadoop.apache.orgopenafs.org
On distributed file system software#4 of 32#8 of 32

Hadoop Distributed File System: what it does well

  • Designed for fault tolerance on commodity hardware
  • Supports high-throughput streaming and batch processing
  • Offers REST access through WebHDFS
  • Configured encryption covers data at rest and in transit
  • Free under Apache License 2.0

What to know first

  • Designed for high throughput rather than low latency
  • Tuned for gigabyte-to-terabyte files
  • Support is through volunteer-maintained project mailing lists

OpenAFS: what it does well

  • Free and open-source under the IBM Public License.
  • Supports federated sharing and read-only replication.
  • Pathnames remain usable after files move.
  • Kerberos authentication and directory access controls.
  • Available for Linux, macOS and Windows.

What to know first

  • Commands in fs, pts and vos suites do not encrypt transmitted data.
  • Administrators assign each volume a size limit or quota.
  • Self-hosted deployment is listed.

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