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FoundationDB vs RocksDB

Both stand on key-value databases. Which one you can start free with, which one lets you read the code, and what each costs once you pay.

FoundationDB

Free plan APILinuxMac+2

Choose FoundationDB if you need an open-source distributed key-value database with cross-machine ACID transactions and fault handling. Look elsewhere if your workload requires transactions longer than five seconds or a query language in the core; a separate layer is needed for query languages.

Visit FoundationDB

RocksDB

Free plan APIiPhoneLinux+3

RocksDB provides a configurable, persistent key-value engine for embedded storage and application workloads. Check its build requirements and value-size limit against your project before adopting it.

Visit RocksDB

The facts

FoundationDBRocksDB
Free planYesYes
Open sourceNot publishedNot published
Runs onAPI, Linux, Mac, Self-hosted, WindowsAPI, iPhone, Linux, Mac, Self-hosted, Windows
Lowest paid planNot publishedFree or on request
Plans publishedNone1
MakerNot publishedNot published
Websitefoundationdb.orgrocksdb.org
On key-value databases#8 of 31#12 of 31

FoundationDB: what it does well

  • ACID reads and writes can span multiple machines.
  • Scale out by adding machines.
  • Handles partitioning, redundancy, caching, and server failures.
  • Scheduled snapshots can be stored on a remote file system.
  • Client APIs include C, Go, Python, Ruby, Java, and Node.js.

What to know first

  • Transactions lasting over five seconds cannot commit.
  • The core does not include a separate query language.
  • Cluster connections are unencrypted by default.
  • The macOS server is intended for single-machine development.

RocksDB: what it does well

  • Free and open source under two license options
  • Configurable read, write, and space tradeoffs
  • Supports multi-terabyte databases with multi-threaded compactions
  • Java wrapper and optional compression libraries available

What to know first

  • Each stored value must be smaller than 4 GB
  • Building requires GCC 11 or later or Clang 10 or later
  • Data synchronization is not supported

Alternatives to FoundationDB Alternatives to RocksDB The whole list