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MacPorts vs Shards

Both stand on package managers. Which one you can start free with, which one lets you read the code, and what each costs once you pay.

MacPorts

Free plan LinuxMac

MacPorts provides a large, dependency-aware open-source package system focused on macOS. Its sandboxing and build options are useful, while non-macOS support remains experimental and some ports need additional Apple tools.

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Shards

Free plan AndroidLinuxMac+1

Shards provides Crystal projects with configuration-based dependency fetching and lockfile-backed repeatability. Its distributed design fits repository-oriented workflows, while Windows and Android support have the stated limitations.

Visit Shards

The facts

MacPortsShards
Free planYesYes
Open sourceNot publishedNot published
Runs onLinux, MacAndroid, Linux, Mac, Windows
Lowest paid planFree or on requestFree or on request
Plans published11
MakerNot publishedNot published
Websitemacports.orgcrystal-lang.org
On package managers#59 of 93#55 of 93

MacPorts: what it does well

  • Thousands of open-source packages
  • Resolves required dependencies automatically
  • Keeps ported software in a private sandbox
  • Can create binary installers for remote computers
  • Uses a 3-Clause BSD License

What to know first

  • macOS is the main project focus
  • BSD and GNU/Linux support is experimental
  • Some ports require Apple developer tools
  • Command-line usage is required

Shards: what it does well

  • Reads dependencies from shard.yml
  • Lockfile records versions or Git commits
  • Distributed model without a centralized repository
  • Provides dependency management commands
  • Supports reproducible installs

What to know first

  • Windows support is still a preview
  • Android packages are community-maintained Termux packages
  • No centralized package repository

Alternatives to MacPorts Alternatives to Shards The whole list