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Hypothesis vs PropEr

Both stand on property-based testing tools. Which one you can start free with, which one lets you read the code, and what each costs once you pay.

Hypothesis

Free plan LinuxMacWindows

Hypothesis adds generated-input property testing to an existing Python test framework, with failure reduction and replay. Users should account for its version policy and the need for a separate test runner.

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PropEr

Free plan Self-hosted

PropEr offers property-based and model-based random testing for Erlang, with integration options for common Erlang test runners. Its generator and type languages differ for list expressions, and filtering can require repeated attempts.

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The facts

HypothesisPropEr
Free planYesYes
Open sourceNot publishedNot published
Runs onLinux, Mac, WindowsSelf-hosted
Lowest paid planNot publishedFree or on request
Plans publishedNone1
MakerNot publishedNot published
Websitehypothesis.worksproper-testing.github.io
On property-based testing tools#7 of 28#11 of 28

Hypothesis: what it does well

  • Generates inputs including edge cases
  • Simplifies failing examples
  • Stores failures for replay
  • Supports pytest and unittest
  • Can generate stateful operation sequences

What to know first

  • Not a test runner itself
  • Supports only the most recent version
  • Undocumented behavior may change in patch releases

PropEr: what it does well

  • Generates data from Erlang type declarations
  • Can test functions using Erlang specifications
  • Supports EUnit and Common Test
  • Includes failing-case shrinking

What to know first

  • Designed for Erlang programs
  • Filtering may keep trying values until one passes
  • Requires a self-hosted installation

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