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FMDB vs Realm

Both stand on mobile databases. Which one you can start free with, which one lets you read the code, and what each costs once you pay.

FMDB

Free plan iPhoneMac

FMDB offers a focused SQLite wrapper with database, query, transaction, and concurrency helpers. Developers should account for its blocking queue behavior and community-based support.

Visit FMDB

Realm

Free plan AndroidiPhoneLinux+3

Realm offers local object persistence and SDKs across several languages and platforms. Its announced deprecation of the SDKs and Device Sync is important for developers assessing ongoing use.

Visit Realm

The facts

FMDBRealm
Free planYesYes
Open sourceNot publishedNot published
Runs oniPhone, MacAndroid, iPhone, Linux, Mac, Self-hosted, Windows
Lowest paid planFree or on requestFree or on request
Plans published11
MakerNot publishedNot published
Websitegithub.comrealm.github.io
On mobile databases#11 of 26#15 of 26

FMDB: what it does well

  • Free plan costs nothing
  • Supports Objective-C and Swift
  • Provides typed query result accessors
  • Coordinates multithreaded database access
  • Offers SQLCipher compilation options

What to know first

  • No data synchronization is provided
  • Queue operations are blocking
  • Community support is voluntary
  • One database instance should not serve multiple threads

Realm: what it does well

  • Free and open source under Apache License 2.0
  • Objects can be queried without an ORM
  • Supports relationships, generics, and vectorization
  • Realm Swift supports encryption at rest and in flight
  • Realm Studio edits local and synced Realms

What to know first

  • MongoDB announced SDK and Device Sync deprecation in September 2024
  • Documentation points to forums, Stack Overflow, and GitHub issues for support

Alternatives to FMDB Alternatives to Realm The whole list