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cpan vs Rattler

Both stand on package managers. Which one you can start free with, which one lets you read the code, and what each costs once you pay.

cpan

Free plan LinuxMacWindows

cpan provides a broad terminal workflow for installing, inspecting, building, and testing Perl modules. Its documented unimplemented options and upgrade warning are important considerations for maintenance tasks.

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Rattler

Free plan APILinuxMac+3

Rattler provides broad Conda environment and package capabilities through Rust, with bindings for Python and JavaScript targets. Its lockfiles, registry authentication, and package-attestation support are useful for developers building Conda-aware software.

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The facts

cpanRattler
Free planYesYes
Open sourceNot publishedNot published
Runs onLinux, Mac, WindowsAPI, Linux, Mac, Self-hosted, Web, Windows
Lowest paid planFree or on requestNot published
Plans published1None
MakercpanNot published
Websiteperldoc.perl.orggithub.com
On package managers#42 of 93#38 of 93

cpan: what it does well

  • Free command-line access to CPAN
  • Runs on Linux, macOS, and Windows
  • Resolves dependencies and supports offline installation
  • Builds modules and runs their tests
  • Provides mirror and module inspection tools

What to know first

  • Dry-run option is unimplemented
  • Warning option is unimplemented
  • Blind upgrades can break installed modules
  • Backup is recommended before broad upgrades

Rattler: what it does well

  • Works with Conda without requiring Python
  • Supports dependency resolution and lockfiles
  • Python and WebAssembly language bindings
  • Private registry authentication included
  • Verifies Sigstore package attestations

What to know first

  • No free trial is listed
  • Requires development work to integrate
  • Package formats are limited to .conda and .tar.bz2

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