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Apache CouchDB vs eXist-db

Both stand on document databases. Which one you can start free with, which one lets you read the code, and what each costs once you pay.

Apache CouchDB

Free plan APILinuxMac+3

Apache CouchDB offers a flexible document model, replication, and clustering in free self-hosted software. It is a fit for teams comfortable operating their own database and managing any conflicting revisions.

Visit Apache CouchDB

eXist-db

Free plan APILinuxMac+3

eXist-db combines XML document storage, XQuery development and web-service interfaces in a self-hosted package. Its unsupported query features, Java requirements and security caveats are worth reviewing before deployment.

Visit eXist-db

The facts

Apache CouchDBeXist-db
Free planYesYes
Open sourceNot publishedNot published
Runs onAPI, Linux, Mac, Self-hosted, Web, WindowsAPI, Linux, Mac, Self-hosted, Web, Windows
Lowest paid planFree or on requestFree or on request
Plans published11
MakerApache CouchDBNot published
Websitecouchdb.apache.orgexist-db.org
On document databases#4 of 28#8 of 28

Apache CouchDB: what it does well

  • Documents can include fields and binary attachments.
  • Incremental replication supports synchronization in both directions.
  • Clusters can span multiple servers or virtual machines.
  • Security features include authentication and reader access controls.
  • Free software under Apache License 2.0.

What to know first

  • It is self-hosted on servers or virtual machines.
  • Conflicting document revisions may need resolution.
  • Support is offered through a user mailing list.

eXist-db: what it does well

  • Stores documents without requiring a database schema
  • Includes a browser-based IDE
  • Supports RESTXQ and several listed interfaces
  • Self-hosted installers cover Linux, macOS and Windows
  • LGPL permits commercial applications

What to know first

  • Some XQuery 3.1 features are unsupported
  • Does not support the W3C Full Text 3.0 specification
  • Java binding is disabled by default
  • Documentation warns enabled Java binding can run destructive code

Alternatives to Apache CouchDB Alternatives to eXist-db The whole list